A cross-lagged model of the development of ADHD inattention symptoms and rapid naming speed.

Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
Anne B ArnettRichard K Olson

Abstract

Although previous research has identified contemporaneous associations between cognitive deficits and symptom phenotypes in Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, no studies have as yet attempted to identify direction of effect. The present study used cross-lagged path modeling to examine competing hypotheses about longitudinal associations between rapid naming speed and symptoms of inattention in children. 1,506 school-age twins from Australia and the U.S. were tested for inattention, hyperactivity/impulsivity, and rapid naming speed at three and four time points, respectively. Symptom severity of inattention from Kindergarten to fourth grade is consistently predicted by previous rapid naming, over and above auto-regressive and correlational associations in the model. Likewise, inattention symptoms have a small but significant predictive effect on subsequent rapid naming. The findings support a reciprocal relationship between naming speed and ADHD inattentive symptoms.

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Citations

Nov 14, 2013·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology·Karen E SeymourLaura Macpherson
Dec 18, 2013·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology·Jocelyn T Curchack-LichtinJeffrey M Halperin
Sep 3, 2014·Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology : the Official Journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists·Rhonda MartinussenJulia L S Ferrari
Jul 16, 2013·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·Anne Bernard ArnettBruce F Pennington
Sep 29, 2015·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·Anne B ArnettBenjamin L Hankin
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Feb 9, 2017·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·Anne B ArnettRichard K Olson
Mar 12, 2013·Journal of Attention Disorders·Cassandra K Dittman
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Jan 11, 2018·Developmental Neuropsychology·Vickie PlourdeGinette Dionne
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Apr 18, 2021·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·Elizabeth ShephardGuilherme V Polanczyk

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