A health survey in riverine communities in Amazonas State, Brazil

Cadernos de saúde pública
Abel Santiago Muri GamaSilvia Regina Secoli

Abstract

Population-based health surveys are important tools for identifying disease determinants, especially in regions with widely dispersed populations and low health system coverage. The aim of this study was to describe the principal methodological aspects and to describe the socioeconomic, demographic, and health characteristics of the riverine populations of Coari, Amazonas State, Brazil. This was a population-based cross-sectional study in river-dwelling communities in the rural area of Coari, from April to July 2015. The probabilistic cluster sample consisted of 492 individuals. The results showed that the majority of the river-dwellers were females (53%), had up to 9 years of schooling (68.5%), and earned a monthly family income equivalent to one-third the minimum wage. The health problems reported in the previous 30 days featured conditions involving pain (45.2%). The main healthcare resources were allopathic medicines (70.3%), exceeding herbal remedies (44.3%). The river-dwellers travel an average of 60.4km and take some 4.2 hours to reach the urban area of Coari. The riverine population generally presents low economic status and limited access to the urban area. Health problems are mostly solved with allopathic medicines. G...Continue Reading

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Citations

Feb 21, 2019·Revista Do Instituto De Medicina Tropical De São Paulo·Maria Joana Nunes de AzevedoDanielle Albuquerque Pires Rocha
Nov 30, 2018·International Journal of STD & AIDS·Danielle Ap RochaJosiane M Mariño

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