A method to correct the influence of carbon fiber couchtop and patient positioning device on image quality of cone beam CT

Medical Physics
Kuo MenYin Zhang

Abstract

To evaluate the influence of carbon fiber couchtop and patient positioning devices on cone beam CT (CBCT) image quality and develop an effective method to correct the influence. A standard CT phantom (Catphan 500) was used to evaluate the influence of iBeam evo carbon fiber couchtop on the quality of CBCT image obtained from an Elekta synergy machine. The evaluation indices were contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), spatial resolution, image uniformity, and image noise. With using the Beer-Lambert law and the energy-response function of the flat-panel imager, a method was applied to deduct the image signal of the couchtop (and the positioning devices) from each projection image of a phantom/patient, and then used all corrected projection images to reconstruct a CBCT image. The performance of the correction method was evaluated using the CBCT images of a Catphan 500 phantom, a head-and-neck cancer patient, and a prostate cancer patient. In two phantom studies (the phantom to simulate a human head and neck and the one to simulate a human body), the CNR of the CBCT images obtained with the couchtop reduced 18.1% and 29.8%, respectively with respect to those obtained without the couchtop; meanwhile, the image uniformity reduced 16.4% and ...Continue Reading

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