A Pilot RCT Evaluating InThistoGether, an mHealth HIV Prevention Program for Ugandan Youth.

AIDS and Behavior
Michele L YbarraNovatus Nyemara

Abstract

Despite data suggesting that older adolescence is an important period of risk for HIV acquisition in Uganda, tailored HIV prevention programming is lacking. To address this gap, we developed and tested nationally, InThistoGether (ITG), a text messaging-based HIV prevention program for 18-22 year-old Ugandan youth. To assess feasibility and acceptability, and preliminary indications of behavior change, a randomized controlled trial was conducted with 202 youth. Participants were assigned either to ITG or an attention-matched control group that promoted general health (e.g., self-esteem). They were recruited between December 2017 and April 2018 on Facebook and Instagram, and enrolled over the telephone. Between 5-10 text messages were sent daily for seven weeks. Twelve weeks later, the intervention ended with a one-week 'booster' that reviewed the main program topics. Measures were assessed at baseline and intervention end, 5 months post-randomization. Results suggest that ITG is feasible: The retention rate was 83%. Ratings for the content and program features met acceptability thresholds; program experience ratings were mixed. ITG also was associated with significantly higher rates of condom-protected sex (aIRR = 1.68, p < 0.00...Continue Reading

Associated Clinical Trials

References

Oct 1, 1979·Environmental Health Perspectives·E A Gehan
May 1, 1992·Psychological Bulletin·J D Fisher, W A Fisher
Dec 1, 1991·American Journal of Public Health·P D ClearyJ Pindyck
Jan 1, 1990·Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association·L S DollA R Lifson
May 1, 1974·Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics·D R Taves
May 29, 2004·Sexually Transmitted Diseases·Taraneh ShafiiKing Holmes
Sep 29, 2011·Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes : JAIDS·Rosa Maria Salani MotaGeorge Rutherford
Oct 28, 2011·The Lancet Infectious Diseases·Till BärnighausenMarie-Louise Newell
Mar 16, 2012·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Tara HorvathGeorge W Rutherford
Jul 14, 2012·Psychology, Health & Medicine·M H M M T van VelthovenJ Car
Jan 26, 2013·Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·Michele L YbarraDavid Strong
Apr 12, 2013·Global Health Promotion·Arul ChibBas Hoefman
May 18, 2016·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·Michele L YbarraBrian Mustanski
Jan 19, 2019·Journal of the International AIDS Society·Edith Nakku-JolobaNorma C Ware
Jul 7, 2019·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·Michele L YbarraSheana S Bull
Feb 12, 2021·Pediatrics·Michele YbarraTonya Prescott

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.