PMID: 8952327Oct 1, 1996Paper

A population survey on bone mineral density in a fishing village in Wakayama Prefecture (Part 2); The analysis of the risk factors affecting the bone mineral density

Nihon eiseigaku zasshi. Japanese journal of hygiene
N YoshimuraT Hashimoto

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to detect factors affecting lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) of general inhabitants in a rural community. A cohort consisting of 2261 inhabitants aged 40-79 years was set up based on the resident registration in Taiji town, Wakayama Prefecture in 1992. Fifty men and 50 women in each of four age strata (40-49, 50-59, 60-69, 70-79), totaling 400 inhabitants, were selected randomly. After completion of a questionnaire by an interviewer, items about physical characteristics such as height, body weight, wrist length and grip power were measured. Examination of BMD of the lumbar spine and proximal femur by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry was performed. Correlation coefficients between BMDs and values of physical characteristics were determined. Lumbar BMD was examined to determine whether the following factors were positive or negative: past history, alcohol consumption, smoking habit, dietary habit, exercise, and in addition, pregnancy times and menstrual status for women. Among the values of physical characteristics, body weight was the most closely correlated with lumbar BMD. The items that showed significantly high values as factors affecting lumbar BMD were a past history of diabetes mellitus (men...Continue Reading

Citations

Jun 23, 2010·Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism·Noriko YoshimuraToru Akune
Jan 1, 1997·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·T HashimotoN Yoshimura

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