A racial comparison of combat veterans evaluated for PTSD

Journal of Personality Assessment
B C FruehK L Brady

Abstract

This study attempted to replicate the work of Frueh, Smith, and Libet (1996), which showed racial differences on psychological measures of dissociation/thought disturbance and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) F-K index in combat veterans evaluated for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Veterans completed the Beck Depression Inventory, Mississippi Scale for Combat-Related PTSD, a fixed-response format version of the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES-FRF), and MMPI-2 prior to treatment at a Veterans Affairs hospital outpatient PTSD clinic. Contrary to expectation, significant racial differences on the DES-FRF, MMPI-2 validity scales, and MMPI-2 Scales 6 and 8 were not found. Consistent with the previous study, no racial differences on measures of anxiety, depression, or PTSD symptomatology were found; nor were there racial differences on clinician ratings of global assessment of functioning or on most categories of psychiatric diagnoses. This suggests that Black and White combat veterans evaluated for PTSD do not differ with regard to reported manifestation or severity of psychopathology.

References

Dec 1, 1986·The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease·E M Bernstein, F W Putnam
Jan 1, 1995·Journal of Traumatic Stress·D D BlakeT M Keane
Nov 1, 1993·International Journal of Gynecological Cancer : Official Journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society·J. KaernE.O. Pettersen

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Citations

Jul 4, 1998·Clinical Psychology Review·B C FruehM A de Arellano
Mar 26, 2004·Journal of Personality Assessment·James Allen, Richard H Dana
May 17, 2006·Journal of Clinical Psychology·Tanya N AlimThomas A Mellman
Aug 5, 2014·Psychiatry Research·Carlos I Pérez BenítezMartin B Keller
Jun 7, 2015·Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology·Arthur R AndrewsDean G Kilpatrick
Sep 18, 2016·Journal of Anxiety Disorders·Antonia N KaczkurkinUNKNOWN STRONG STAR Consortium
Sep 10, 2002·Depression and Anxiety·Jeannine MonnierKathryn M Magruder
Dec 24, 2002·Depression and Anxiety·B Christopher FruehGeorge W Arana
Mar 14, 2007·Depression and Anxiety·Louisa BurrissD A Powell

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