A study on the glycemic, lipid and blood pressure control among the type 2 diabetes patients of north Kerala, India

Indian Heart Journal
Suresh P Kumar, A M Sandhya

Abstract

The aim of the study was to detect the level of comprehensive diabetes control among the diabetic patients of Kerala, India. Patients (1200) were randomly selected from a diabetes care center. Their blood sugar, biochemical and anthropometric measurements were done and statistically analyzed. Only 28.3% had their HbA1c at or below 7% and 45% above 9%. One-third of the female and one-fifth of the male patients had coronary artery disease. The prevalence of hypertension was almost equal in both sexes. However, there was a statistically significant higher systolic blood pressure (mean 162.12mmHg vs 147.49mmHg, p=0.01044) among females. The total cholesterol was above 200mg/dl in 42.1% of males and 45.61% of females. The triglyceride was >150mg/dl in 38.6% males and 50.88% females. Low high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels were found in 20.07% of males and 41.12% of females (p=0.0445). The mean low density lipoprotein (LDL) was 121.75 (±32.29) CONCLUSION: The mean blood sugar values are found to be high, which will lead to a predictable increase in vascular disease, which in turn will affect the quality of health and productivity of the individual and the economic growth of the society as a whole. Studies suggest that t...Continue Reading

Citations

Aug 16, 2019·BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care·Surendra S Borgharkar, Soma S Das
Jan 31, 2019·World Journal of Diabetes·Patil SuvarnaJoglekar Charudatta
Oct 29, 2020·Current Medical Imaging·Paulin PaulB Priestly Shan

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
glycosylation

Software Mentioned

SPSS

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