PMID: 16510025Mar 3, 2006Paper

A system of metadata to control the process of query, aggregating, cleaning and analysing large datasets of primary care data

Informatics in Primary Care
J van Vlymen, S De Lusignan

Abstract

Metadata is data that describes other data or resources. It has a defined number of named elements that convey meaning. Medical data are complex to process. For example, in the Primary Care Data Quality (PCDQ) renal programme, we need to collect over 300 variables because there are so many possible causes of renal disease. These variables are not just single columns of data--all are extracted as code plus date, while others are code-date-value. Metadata has the potential to improve the reliability of processing large datasets. To define unique and unambiguous metadata headings for clinical data and derived variables. We defined the look-up tables we would use as a controlled vocabulary to name the core clinical concepts within the metadata. We added six other elements to describe data: (1) the study or audit name; (2) the query used to extract the data; (3) the data collection number; (4) the type of data, including specifying the units; (5) the repeat number (if the variable was extracted more than once); and (6) a processing suffix that defines how the data have been processed. The metadata system has enabled the development of a query library and an analysis syntax library that make data processing and analysis more efficien...Continue Reading

Citations

Mar 26, 2013·Science China. Life Sciences·Weimin ZhuXiaoling Yang
Sep 16, 2011·Diabetic Medicine : a Journal of the British Diabetic Association·A-R SadekS de Lusignan
Aug 26, 2006·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·S de LusignanN Dhoul

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