A systematic review of reported outcomes following Ponseti correction of idiopathic club foot

Bone & Joint Open
Y GelferD M Eastwood

Abstract

To analyze outcomes reported in studies of Ponseti correction of idiopathic clubfoot. A systematic review of the literature was performed to identify a list of outcomes and outcome tools reported in the literature. A total of 865 studies were screened following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, and 124 trials were included in the analysis. Data extraction was completed by two researchers for each trial. Each outcome tool was assigned to one of the five core areas defined by the Outcome Measures Recommended for use in Randomized Clinical Trials (OMERACT). Bias assessment was not deemed necessary for the purpose of this paper. In total, 20 isolated outcomes and 16 outcome tools were identified representing five OMERACT domains. Most outcome tools were appropriately designed for children of walking age but have not been embraced in the literature. The most commonly reported isolated outcomes are subjective and qualitative. The quantitative outcomes most commonly used are ankle range of motion (ROM), foot position in standing, and muscle function. There is a diverse range of outcomes reported in studies of Ponseti correction of clubfoot. Until outcomes can be reported unequivoca...Continue Reading

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Citations

Apr 23, 2021·Bone & Joint Open·Donato Giuseppe LeoYael Gelfer
Aug 21, 2021·International Orthopaedics·Anuj Rastogi, Anil Agarwal

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Software Mentioned

Covidence
Excel
OMERACT
PRISMA
Clubfoot

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