A topical metronidazole gel used to treat malodorous wounds

British Journal of Nursing : BJN
Sue BalePatricia Price

Abstract

Patients with malodorous wounds often experience social isolation, depression, shame, embarrassment and poor appetite, all of which can have a negative impact on their quality of life. The healthcare professionals caring for them face difficult clinical challenges in terms of treating the cause and managing the symptoms. This study employed a randomized, placebo-controlled double blind design to investigate the effectiveness of metronidazole gel on wound malodour, the main focus of this article. In addition, changes in self-report of mood state were also explored. There was a 100% success rate for the metronidazole gel, mostly within 3 days, with no adverse events reported. As there was a 76% success rate in the placebo group, there was no significant difference in success rates between the two groups. Odour ratings given by patients and nurses were significantly correlated (P<0.001). There was no significant difference in mood state between the groups over time. This study provides some evidence to support the use of metronidazole gel in the treatment of patients with malodorous wounds, but indicates the need for further research in this area.

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Citations

Jun 1, 2010·Dermatologic Clinics·Catherine M Zip
May 20, 2009·International Journal of Pharmaceutics·Nazik Elgindy, Wael Samy
Jun 10, 2010·International Wound Journal·Christine A Chrisman
Oct 31, 2015·Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P·Diana Lima Villela de Castro, Vera Lúcia Conceição de Gouveia Santos
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Oct 30, 2009·Journal of Wound Care·S Alexander
May 17, 2014·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Una J Adderley, Ian G S Holt
Sep 30, 2016·Journal of Wound, Ostomy, and Continence Nursing : Official Publication of the Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society·Alma AkhmetovaSergey Mikhalovsky
Jun 5, 2008·British Journal of Nursing : BJN·Claire Morris
Jun 25, 2005·British Journal of Nursing : BJN·Charlotte Draper
Aug 2, 2019·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Sadayuki HashiokaMasatoshi Inagaki
May 19, 2021·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·Wahila AlamMay Reed

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