A weak-light-responsive TiO2 /g-C3 N4 composite film: photocatalytic activity under low-intensity light irradiation

Environmental Science and Pollution Research International
Peifang WangLixin Zhang

Abstract

A TiO2/g-C3N4 composite photocatalytic film was prepared by in situ synthesis method and its photocatalytic capability under weak-visible-light condition was studied. The co-precursor with different ratio of melamine and TiO2 sol-gel precursor were treated using ultrasonic mixing, physical deposition, and co-sintering method to form the smooth, white-yellow, and compact TiO2/g-C3N4 composite films. The prepared TiO2/g-C3N4 materials were characterized by SEM, TEM, EDS, XRD, BET, VBXPS, and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra. The results of composite showed that TiO2 and g-C3N4 have close interfacial connections which are favorable to charge transfer between these two semiconductors with suitable band structure, g-C3N4 retard the anatase-to-rutile phase transition of TiO2 significantly, the specific surface area were increased with g-C3N4 ratio raised. Under weak-light irradiation, composite films photocatalytic experiments exhibited RhB removal efficiency approaching 90% after three recycles. Powders suspension degradation experiments revealed the removal efficiency of TiO2/g-C3N4 (90.8%) was higher than pure TiO2 (52.1%) and slightly lower than pure g-C3N4 (96.6%). By control experiment, the enhanced photocatalysis is ascribed...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jan 4, 2019·Environmental Science and Pollution Research International·Lixin ZhangYuxiong Wang

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