Abstract
The authors present the results from a 3-year follow-up among 170 patients who had participated in the original randomized study, which consisted of three treatment conditions: (a) 3-month abandonment psychotherapy (AP) delivered by certified psychotherapists, (b) AP delivered by nurses, and (c) treatment as usual in a psychiatric crisis center. All subjects were recruited at the emergency room after a suicide attempt and met diagnostic criteria for borderline personality disorder and major depression. Psychotic symptoms, bipolar disorder, and mental retardation were exclusion criteria. At 3-year follow-up, 134 (78.8%) subjects had blind, reliable assessment by clinical psychologists. The intent-to-treat analysis indicated that those patients who had received AP during acute treatment had better global functioning, improved work adjustment, and less unemployment/disability at 3-year follow-up. No differences were found as a function of type of therapist delivering AP. The data confirm that short-term AP gains in psychosocial functioning are sustained over the longer term.
References
Apr 1, 1979·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·S A Montgomery, M Asberg
Jun 1, 1976·Archives of General Psychiatry·J EndicottJ Cohen
Mar 1, 1994·Archives of General Psychiatry·A W LorangerB Ferguson
Dec 1, 1993·The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease·A AndreoliA Dazord
May 3, 2002·Psychiatric Services : a Journal of the American Psychiatric Association·Yvonne BurnandNicole Rosset
Feb 1, 1960·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·M HAMILTON
Feb 11, 2005·Psychiatric Services : a Journal of the American Psychiatric Association·Annabel McQuillanFrancois Ferrero
Apr 22, 2005·Psychological Medicine·Andrew E SkodolThomas H McGlashan
May 19, 2005·Journal of Personality Disorders·Mary C ZanariniKenneth R Silk
Mar 19, 2008·The American Journal of Psychiatry·Anthony Bateman, Peter Fonagy
Aug 12, 2009·Journal of Personality Disorders·Mary C ZanariniGarrett Fitzmaurice
Mar 5, 2010·Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica·M C ZanariniG Fitzmaurice
Apr 17, 2010·The American Journal of Psychiatry·Mary C ZanariniGarrett Fitzmaurice
Jul 30, 2010·Psychiatry Research·Annamaria BerrinoAntonio Andreoli
Dec 2, 2010·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·Kate M DavidsonHelen Tyrer
May 1, 2009·Test·Joseph G Ibrahim, Geert Molenberghs
Apr 6, 2011·Archives of General Psychiatry·John G GundersonAndrew E Skodol
May 15, 2012·The American Journal of Psychiatry·Shelley F McMainPaul S Links
Jun 28, 2012·The American Journal of Psychiatry·Mary C ZanariniGarrett Fitzmaurice
Mar 5, 2014·Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica·M C ZanariniG M Fitzmaurice
Jun 26, 2015·Journal of Personality Disorders·A AndreoliA Frances
Jan 15, 2016·Behaviour Research and Therapy·Chelsey R WilksMarsha M Linehan
Mar 7, 2017·Journal of Personality Disorders·Paul H Soloff, Laurel Chiappetta
Sep 14, 2017·Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics·Yvonne BurnandAllen Frances
Feb 7, 2018·Psychiatry Research·Mary C ZanariniGarrett M Fitzmaurice
Feb 23, 2018·Journal of Personality Disorders·Paul H Soloff, Laurel Chiappetta