Acculturative stress and lack of social support predict postpartum depression among U.S. immigrant women of Arabic descent

Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
Dalia Alhasanat-KhalilCarmen Giurgescu

Abstract

To examine the relationships among acculturative stress, social support, and postpartum depression (PPD) symptoms among U.S. immigrant women of Arabic descent; and to examine if social support moderates the associations between acculturative stress and PPD symptoms. Using a cross-sectional design, a sample of 115 U.S. immigrant women of Arabic descent, all between 1 and 12 months postpartum, were enrolled from clinics in Dearborn, MI. Data were analyzed using correlational and multiple linear regression. Women had a mean age of 29 ± 5 years and were 5 ± 4 months postpartum. Women had been in the U.S. for 7 ± 6 years and had a mean education of 12 ± 4 years. The majority had an annual household income of <$40,000 (88%), were unemployed (80%), and preferred Arabic language for interview (68%). Higher levels of acculturative stress, higher levels of education, antenatal anxiety, and lower levels of social support predicted PPD symptoms (all significant at p < .05). The moderating effect of social support on the association between acculturative stress and PPD symptoms was not supported. Acculturative stress, lack of social support, higher level of education, and antenatal anxiety predicted PPD symptoms. Future research is needed t...Continue Reading

Citations

Mar 21, 2020·The Canadian Journal of Nursing Research = Revue Canadienne De Recherche En Sciences Infirmières·Dalia KhalilArash Javanbakht
Aug 6, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·William Mude, Lillian Mwanri
Sep 3, 2021·Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma·Laura E T Swan, Hyojin Im
Dec 11, 2020·The International Journal of Social Psychiatry·Hyojin ImMaimuna M Isse

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