Acoustic Predictors of Pediatric Dysarthria in Cerebral Palsy

Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR
Kristen M Allison, Katherine C Hustad

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to identify acoustic characteristics of connected speech that differentiate children with dysarthria secondary to cerebral palsy (CP) from typically developing children and to identify acoustic measures that best detect dysarthria in children with CP. Twenty 5-year-old children with dysarthria secondary to CP were compared to 20 age- and sex-matched typically developing children on 5 acoustic measures of connected speech. A logistic regression approach was used to derive an acoustic model that best predicted dysarthria status. Results indicated that children with dysarthria secondary to CP differed from typically developing children on measures of multiple segmental and suprasegmental speech characteristics. An acoustic model containing articulation rate and the F2 range of diphthongs differentiated children with dysarthria from typically developing children with 87.5% accuracy. This study serves as a first step toward developing an acoustic model that can be used to improve early identification of dysarthria in children with CP.

References

Feb 1, 1979·Journal of Immunogenetics·A M Heumann, C Stiffel
Aug 1, 1992·Journal of Speech and Hearing Research·J F KentB R Brooks
Apr 1, 1992·Journal of Speech and Hearing Research·B M Ansel, R D Kent
Dec 1, 1991·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·H Ackermann, W Ziegler
Nov 1, 1990·The Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders·A B SmitA Bird
Feb 1, 1972·The Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders·E K Sander
Sep 1, 1969·Journal of Speech and Hearing Research·F L DarleyJ R Brown
Apr 1, 1997·Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology·R PalisanoB Galuppi
Jan 22, 1998·Pediatric Neurology·M van MourikH R van Dongen
Jul 3, 1998·Pediatric Neurology·M van MourikH R van Dongen
Mar 25, 1999·The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·S LeeS Narayanan
Jun 26, 1999·Journal of Communication Disorders·R D KentJ R Duffy
Oct 29, 2000·The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·J Kreiman, B R Gerratt
Dec 21, 2000·Current Psychiatry Reports·A B RowanJ Mulligan
Dec 23, 2000·Folia Phoniatrica Et Logopaedica : Official Organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP)·G WeismerJ F Kent
Dec 23, 2000·Folia Phoniatrica Et Logopaedica : Official Organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP)·C OzsancakD Hannequin
Jun 18, 2002·Journal of Communication Disorders·Marc S De BodtPaul H Van De Heyning
Sep 1, 1960·Journal of Speech and Hearing Research·M F WOODWARD, C G BARBER
Oct 10, 2003·Pediatric Rehabilitation·Petrea L CornwellAngela Morgan
Oct 21, 2003·Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics·Ray D Kent, Y J Kim
Jul 2, 2004·Developmental Psychobiology·Anne Smith, Howard N Zelaznik
Jul 16, 2005·The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·Huei-Mei LiuPatricia K Kuhl
Sep 15, 2005·Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews·Irla Lee Zimmerman, Nancy Flores Castilleja
Feb 16, 2006·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Yana YunusovaNicole M Rusche
Apr 29, 2006·Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics·Peter Flipsen
May 5, 2006·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Kristin M RosenJoseph R Duffy
Mar 3, 2007·The Cleft Palate-craniofacial Journal : Official Publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association·Megan Hodge, Carrie L Gotzke
May 19, 2007·Journal of Communication Disorders·Kristin M RosenBruce E Murdoch
Dec 7, 2007·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Houri K Vorperian, Ray D Kent
Jan 31, 2008·American Journal of Speech-language Pathology·Rebecca J McCauley, Edythe A Strand
Jul 31, 2008·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Maria I Grigos
Apr 3, 2010·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Mabel L RiceMegan Blossom
Jul 21, 2010·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Katherine C HustadJimin Lee
Sep 14, 2010·Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics·Heejin KimAdrienne Perlman
Oct 5, 2010·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Yunjung KimGary Weismer
Nov 3, 2010·Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology·Solveig Sigurdardottir, Torstein Vik
Jan 11, 2012·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Katherine C HustadCaitlin DuHadway
Jan 11, 2012·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Cynthia Marie Fox, Carol Ann Boliek
Feb 24, 2012·Journal of Neurophysiology·Jennell C VickChristopher A Moore
May 29, 2013·Folia Phoniatrica Et Logopaedica : Official Organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP)·Jimin Lee, Katherine C Hustad
Aug 1, 2013·Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis & Frontotemporal Degeneration·Jordan R GreenJames D Berry
Aug 1, 2013·Current Treatment Options in Oncology·Myrna R Rosenfeld, Josep Dalmau
Jan 31, 2014·International Journal of Speech-language Pathology·Kristen M Allison, Katherine C Hustad
May 13, 2014·The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·Melissa A Redford
May 16, 2014·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Jimin LeeGary Weismer

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Oct 5, 2018·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Meghan Darling-WhiteKatherine C Hustad
Nov 28, 2018·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Kristen M Allison, Katherine C Hustad
Jul 16, 2019·American Journal of Speech-language Pathology·Katherine C HustadPaul J Rathouz
Apr 21, 2020·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Theresa SchölderleWolfram Ziegler
Jun 24, 2020·Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools·Phoebe NatzkeKatherine C Hustad
Jun 30, 2019·American Journal of Speech-language Pathology·Meredith D BrazaKatherine C Hustad
Mar 3, 2020·The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·Kristen M AllisonJordan R Green
Feb 23, 2020·International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders·Erika S LevyChristelle Maillart
Mar 2, 2021·American Journal of Speech-language Pathology·Kristen M AllisonKatherine C Hustad
Mar 4, 2021·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Erika S LevyMegan J McAuliffe
Apr 9, 2021·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Elisabet HaasTheresa Schölderle
Sep 30, 2021·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Tristan J MahrKatherine C Hustad

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Birth Defects

Birth defects encompass structural and functional alterations that occur during embryonic or fetal development and are present since birth. The cause may be genetic, environmental or unknown and can result in physical and/or mental impairment. Here is the latest research on birth defects.

Related Papers

The Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders
M CLEMENT, T E TWITCHELL
Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR
Kristen M AllisonKatherine C Hustad
© 2022 Meta ULC. All rights reserved