Adapted marching distances and physical training decrease recruits' injuries and attrition

Military Medicine
Lilian RoosT Wyss

Abstract

There is evidence that progressive loading of physical demands at the beginning of basic military service and specific physical training can reduce injury incidences. Therefore, aim of this study was to measure the effects of a progressive increase in marching distances and an adapted physical training program on injury incidence and attrition rate in a Swiss Army infantry training school. One company reduced the distances covered on foot during the first 4 weeks of basic military training. A second company performed an adapted physical training program for 10 weeks. A third company participated in both interventions combined, and a fourth company served as a control group without any intervention. The injury incidences and attrition rates of 651 male recruits were registered during 21 weeks of military service. Several predictor variables for injury and attrition, such as physical fitness, previous injuries, level of previous physical activity, smoking, motivation, and socioeconomic factors, were assessed as well. The data were analyzed using binary logistic backward regressions. Each intervention separately had a favorable effect on injury prevention. However, combining the 2 interventions resulted in the greatest reduction i...Continue Reading

Associated Clinical Trials

Citations

Aug 11, 2017·Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research·Sarah J de la MottePatricia A Deuster
May 26, 2017·Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research·Peter J LismanPatricia A Deuster
Sep 22, 2020·Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research·Kellen T KrajewskiChris Connaboy
Dec 14, 2016·Stress and Health : Journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress·Carolin TuchThomas Wyss
Apr 19, 2021·Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport·Eric RobitailleHans Christian Tingelstad
May 20, 2021·European Journal of Sport Science·Jani P VaaraBrad C Nindl
Jul 3, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Sandra SefidanSerge Brand
Sep 1, 2021·European Journal of Sport Science·Scott W MichaelJace R Drain

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