ADDH and conduct disorder: degree of diagnostic overlap and differences among correlates.

Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
P SzatmariD R Offord

Abstract

The objective of this paper was to determine the degree of diagnostic overlap between attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADDH) and conduct disorder (CD) and to see whether ADDH children show a different pattern of demographic, familial, and developmental correlates compared to CD children. The sample for this study consisted of 2,697 4- to 16-year-olds who participated in the Ontario Child Health Study. In terms of diagnostic overlap, ADDH and CD occurred together more often than by chance alone, particularly among girls. Pure groups of ADDH and CD children differed in a variety of ways. In general, ADDH children were younger and had experienced more developmental delays and less psychosocial disadvantage than the CD children. No differences were found with respect to associated impairments, a measure of severity. Children with both ADDH and CD (a mixed group) appeared to represent a true hybrid disorder rather than one diagnosis or the other. These findings support the validity of ADDH compared to CD, at least in terms of the pattern of correlates.

References

Dec 1, 1979·The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease·D R OffordN Abrams
Aug 1, 1978·Journal of Abnormal Psychology·J LoneyC E paternite
Mar 1, 1989·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·P SzatmariM H Boyle
Nov 1, 1986·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·E A Taylor
Mar 1, 1987·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·J C ReevesA Zametkin
Mar 1, 1987·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·H S Goldstein
Sep 1, 1987·Archives of General Psychiatry·M H BoyleP Szatmari
May 1, 1986·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·M Prior, A Sanson
Dec 1, 1986·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·E TaylorM Wieselberg
Dec 1, 1986·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·E TaylorM Wieselberg
Jan 1, 1982·The American Journal of Psychiatry·M Rutter
Nov 1, 1984·American Journal of Diseases of Children·G J August, C S Holmes
Jan 1, 1984·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·G Thorley
May 1, 1984·Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry·R McGeeP A Silva
Jun 1, 1981·The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry·R A Glow
Mar 1, 1982·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·G J August, M A Stewart
Oct 1, 1980·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·S T SandbergD Shaffer
Jan 1, 1981·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·M A StewartC S deBlois

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Jun 1, 1996·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology·L L ThompsonT J Crowley
Aug 1, 1995·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology·C E PaterniteM A Roberts
May 22, 1998·Integrative Physiological and Behavioral Science : the Official Journal of the Pavlovian Society·K D Dykman, R A Dykman
Oct 1, 2005·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology·Linda J PfiffnerSamuel Judice
Jul 30, 2009·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology·Rolf LoeberMagda Stouthamer-Loeber
Dec 9, 2003·European Neuropsychopharmacology : the Journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology·Stan KutcherSam Tyano
Aug 4, 2010·Developmental Psychology·Patrick S MaloneDorian A Lamis
Mar 11, 1999·The New England Journal of Medicine·J EliaJ L Rapoport
Sep 8, 2007·Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology·Judith SinzigR Fischer
Sep 1, 1990·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·S L KaplanB Segal
May 1, 1992·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·R SteingardS Sprich-Buckminster
Jan 1, 1993·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·G J August, B D Garfinkel
Jan 1, 1993·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·S V FaraoneM T Tsuang
May 1, 1993·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·N J CohenL Isaacson
Nov 1, 1993·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·A SansonF Oberklaid
Jul 1, 1994·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·M ErnstA J Zametkin
May 1, 1995·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·R Schachar, R Tannock
Aug 6, 1999·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·L ScahillS Kasl
Apr 1, 1997·Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health·P Hazell
Jan 1, 1991·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·R Schachar
Nov 1, 1991·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·C Caron, M Rutter
Jul 1, 1991·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·S L LukJ Yuen
Oct 1, 1994·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·P W Leung, K J Connolly
Nov 1, 1994·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·J K BuitelaarJ A van Hooff
Mar 1, 1996·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·P W Leung, K J Connolly
Oct 1, 1996·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·J SilbergL Eaves
Oct 1, 1996·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines·P W LeungF L Mak
Apr 1, 1997·Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing : Official Publication of the Association of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nurses, Inc·L Scahill, A deGraft-Johnson
Aug 9, 2005·Applied Neuropsychology·Elizabeth Diane Palacios, Margaret Semrud-Clikeman
Sep 26, 2006·Developmental Neuropsychology·Catherine M HerbaWilliam Yule
Oct 28, 1998·Journal of Clinical Child Psychology·O G Bukstein, D J Kolko
Mar 19, 2004·Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology : the Official Journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53·Tara Eberhardt McKeeJulie L Friedman
Mar 1, 1996·Psychological Medicine·T P HoJ Bacon-Shone
Apr 18, 2008·Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics·Joshua M LangbergJeffery N Epstein
Apr 11, 2009·Disability and Rehabilitation·Lucyna M LachPeter L Rosenbaum
Sep 9, 2009·Disability and Rehabilitation·Lucyna M LachPeter L Rosenbaum
Jan 24, 2007·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·Naureen S WhittingerAnita Thapar

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

4H Leukodystrophy

4H Leukodystrophy involves hypomyelination with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and hypodontia. It is also known as POLR-3 Related Leukodystrophy. 4H syndrome symptoms include delayed or abnormal puberty, issues with central nervous system signal transmission, abnormal development of teeth, and symptoms tend to progressively get worse over time. Here is the latest research on this disease.

Attention Disorders

Attention is involved in all cognitive activities, and attention disorders are reported in patients with various neurological diseases. Here are the latest discoveries pertaining to attention disorders.