Abstract
This study assessed the relationship between different oral health markers-periodontitis, gingival bleeding, tooth number, and occlusal status-and hypertension in a Japanese urban population. A total of 1,643 participants with no prior cardiovascular disease (mean age = 66.6 years; 43.4% women) underwent comprehensive health checkups, including a lifestyle questionnaire and dental examination in the Suita Study. In the multivariable-adjusted logistic model, none of the individual oral health markers, namely severe periodontitis, gingival bleeding, lowest quartile of tooth number, and malocclusion, were significantly associated with increased odds of hypertension. The additive effects of oral health markers on hypertension were examined and showed that, compared with subjects with no component of the oral health markers, the multivariale-adjusted odds ratio of hypertension in those with ≥3 components was 1.82 (95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.23-2.72; P = 0.003). In the subpopulation without antihypertensive medication (n = 1,148; 59.8% women), a significant graded relationship between multivariable-adjusted systolic blood pressure and the number of components was found (P trend = 0.03), and, compared with subjects with no compo...Continue Reading
References
Feb 8, 1990·The New England Journal of Medicine·R C Williams
Dec 1, 1994·Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology·I JohanssonG Hallmans
Apr 17, 1997·The New England Journal of Medicine·L J AppelN Karanja
Jun 1, 1997·Acta Odontologica Scandinavica·K HiltunenA Ainamo
Apr 18, 2000·Chest·J KatoT Nishino
Sep 16, 2000·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·P P HujoelT A DeRouen
Apr 3, 2002·Circulation·Kim A EagleUNKNOWN International Registry for Aortic Dissection (IRAD) Investigators
Dec 18, 2002·Circulation·Paul J Wang, N A Mark Estes
Dec 28, 2002·Diabetes Care·UNKNOWN Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus
Feb 4, 2003·Journal of Dental Research·R E Nowjack-Raymer, A Sheiham
May 1, 2004·Hypertension·Akira TaguchiYukihito Higashi
Nov 10, 2005·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·Wolfgang C WinkelmayerGary C Curhan
Jun 24, 2006·Journal of Hypertension·Henry VölzkeThomas Kocher
Jun 30, 2006·Journal of Periodontology·Anders HolmlundLars Lind
Nov 14, 2006·Chest·Paolo CoruzziGianfranco Parati
Apr 18, 2007·The Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine : the Official Journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians·Veronica LisiMaurizio Clementi
Jun 15, 2007·Journal of Hypertension·Giuseppe ManciaUNKNOWN European Society of Cardiology
Aug 30, 2008·Hypertension·Yoshihiro KokuboYuhei Kawano
May 6, 2009·Annals of Internal Medicine·Andrew S LeveyUNKNOWN CKD-EPI (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration)
May 30, 2009·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·Yoshihiro KokuboYuhei Kawano
Jun 10, 2009·Archives of Internal Medicine·Kristen L KnutsonDiane S Lauderdale
Jan 9, 2010·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·Yoko FurukawaChigusa Date
Apr 27, 2010·American Journal of Kidney Diseases : the Official Journal of the National Kidney Foundation·Masaru HorioSeiichi Matsuo
May 11, 2010·Journal of Hypertension·Moïse DesvarieuxPanos N Papapanou
Jun 30, 2010·Journal of Periodontology·Willem NesseArjan Vissink
Jan 27, 2011·Journal of Hypertension·Augustine N Odili, Jan A Staessen
Jun 7, 2011·Atherosclerosis·Costas TsioufisChristodoulos Stefanadis
Apr 6, 2012·American Journal of Hypertension·Sona Rivas-TumanyanKaumudi J Joshipura
Jul 25, 2012·Hypertension·Yohei DoiYuhei Kawano
Citations
Mar 18, 2015·American Journal of Hypertension·Christelle DarnaudPhilippe Bouchard
Sep 24, 2016·American Heart Journal·Rodrigo Martin-CabezasOlivier Huck
May 29, 2018·Journal of Periodontology·Joshua H GordonJean Wactawski-Wende
Jun 17, 2015·Hypertension·Yoshihiro Kokubo, Yoshio Iwashima
Mar 23, 2020·Journal of Prosthodontic Research·Momoyo KidaYoshihiro Miyamoto
May 8, 2018·BMC Oral Health·Youn-Hee ChoiAtsuo Amano
Jan 16, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Yoshiaki NomuraNobuhiro Hanada