Adolescent Adverse Childhood Experiences and Risk of Adult Intimate Partner Violence.

American Journal of Preventive Medicine
Elyse J ThulinMarc A Zimmerman

Abstract

Exposure to adverse experiences during adolescence may have significant implications for intimate partner violence during adulthood because it is during this developmental stage that many youth begin to have romantic relationships. Yet, few prospective longitudinal analyses on this topic exist. This study aims to fill a gap in the literature by examining the adverse childhood experiences during adolescence and intimate partner violence 15 years later during adulthood. Multilevel negative-binomial regression was used to examine the relationship between adolescent adverse childhood experiences (age 13-19 years) and adult intimate partner violence (age 28-34 years) in 499 participants over 5 waves of data from a 24-year longitudinal study (Wave 1: 1994) based in Flint, Michigan. Adolescent adverse childhood experiences included being a victim of violence, observed family conflict, parental intoxication, parental divorce, and observed community violence. Data analysis was conducted between 2019 and 2020. First, investigators modeled the adverse childhood experience variables as a summary score to predict intimate partner violence during adulthood while controlling for known risk factors and individual random effects. Secondly, this...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jun 26, 2021·World Journal of Psychiatry·Marianna MazzaGabriele Sani

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