Adolescent undernutrition and early adulthood bone mass in an urbanizing rural community in India

Archives of Osteoporosis
Mika MatsuzakiSanjay Kinra

Abstract

The long-term effects on bone health of nutritional status in adolescence are unclear. The impact of adolescent and current body mass on bone mass in young adulthood in rural India was assessed. Current lean mass was a more important determinant of bone mass than thinness during adolescence in this population. Adolescence is a crucial period for skeletal growth. However, the long-term effects on bone health of nutritional status in adolescence, particularly in the context of nutritional transition, are unclear. The current manuscript assessed the impact of adolescent and current body size on bone mass in young adulthood in an Indian rural community that is undergoing rapid socioeconomic changes. The Andhra Pradesh Children and Parents Study is a prospective cohort study in Hyderabad, India. In 2003-2005, the study collected anthropometric and cardiovascular data on adolescents (mean age = 16 years old). The second and third waves of the study in 2009-2012 collected data on current anthropometric measures, areal bone mineral density (aBMD) in hip and lumbar spine (L1-L4) measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and living standards of the trial participants who were now young adults (mean age = 22 years old). The median bod...Continue Reading

References

Mar 1, 1991·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·L K BachrachR Marcus
Dec 1, 1995·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health·V Carstairs
Sep 22, 1999·Journal of Bone and Mineral Research : the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research·D A BaileyR A Faulkner
Jun 14, 2000·AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology·J A JacobsonC W Hayes
Jan 4, 2001·Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism : TEM·L K Bachrach
Mar 21, 2001·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·R P HeaneyC Weaver
May 13, 2005·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·Chatlert PongchaiyakulRajata Rajatanavin
Jun 27, 2007·BMJ : British Medical Journal·Tim J ColeAlan A Jackson
Oct 17, 2007·Journal of Bone and Mineral Research : the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research·Moira A PetitTom Lloyd
Nov 20, 2008·Journal of Bone and Mineral Research : the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research·Nicholas J TimpsonJonathan H Tobias
Dec 5, 2008·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·A BenetosG Weryha
Mar 30, 2010·BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders·Lan T Ho-PhamTuan V Nguyen
Apr 27, 2010·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·M M SchlüsselG Kac
Aug 5, 2010·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·J BairdC Cooper
Mar 17, 2011·PLoS Medicine·Malavika A SubramanyamS V Subramanian
Jan 13, 2012·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·N TandonS K Bhargava
Aug 30, 2012·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·J Martínez-MesaA M B Menezes
Sep 11, 2013·International Journal of Epidemiology·Sanjay KinraShah Ebrahim

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Methods Mentioned

BETA
pregnancy test

Software Mentioned

R
nlme
Hologic

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.

Related Papers

Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA
M BlumB Dawson-Hughes
Journal of Clinical Densitometry : the Official Journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry
Rawad El HageRafic Baddoura
Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA
Jian-Min LiuJia-Lun Chen
© 2021 Meta ULC. All rights reserved