Advanced Heart Failure: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Therapeutic Approaches.

JACC. Heart Failure
Lauren K Truby, Joseph G Rogers

Abstract

In broad terms, "advanced" heart failure describes a clinical syndrome characterized by persistent or progressive symptoms and ventricular dysfunction despite guideline-directed medical therapy. Clinically the definition is often dependent upon iterative and integrated clinical assessments to identify patients with worsening status and reliance on specific therapies. This review examines current consensus definitions, highlights strategies for risk stratification and prognostication, and examines short- and long-term treatment strategies. Lastly, this paper explores future directions of research and development for the field.

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Citations

Oct 3, 2020·Cells·José Martínez-González, Pablo García de Frutos
Jan 5, 2021·Current Opinion in Cardiology·Indranee RajapreyarRoopa A Rao
Mar 21, 2021·Current Opinion in Cardiology·Rebecca S SteinbergAlanna A Morris
Oct 16, 2020·Journal of Pain and Symptom Management·Deepali PandeyHelena Knotkova
May 2, 2021·Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology : an International Journal of Arrhythmias and Pacing·L Christian Napp, Mir B Basir
May 14, 2021·Circulation Research·Véronique L Roger
Jun 17, 2021·Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia·Fabiana G Marcondes-BragaEvandro Tinoco Mesquita
Oct 17, 2020·Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery : Official Organ, Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of India·Vishal Rastogi, Aparna Jaswal
Aug 28, 2021·European Heart Journal·Theresa A McDonaghUNKNOWN ESC Scientific Document Group
Dec 2, 2021·Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis·Baoquan WuFanfang Zeng
Oct 30, 2021·Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology·Daniele MasaroneGiuseppe Pacileo

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