Advanced oxidation protein products inhibit differentiation and activate inflammation in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes

Journal of Cellular Physiology
Qiu Gen ZhouFan Fan Hou

Abstract

Accumulation of advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs) is prevalent in metabolic syndromes, a condition with impaired preadipocytes differentiation. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that AOPPs disturb preadipocyte differentiation. Exposure of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes to increased levels of AOPPs inhibited accumulation of intracellular triglyceride and decreased the expression of the essential markers of matured adipocytes, such as adipocyte fatty-acid-binding protein (aP2), CAAT/enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP)-alpha, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma, in response to standard adipogenic induction. Inhibitory effects of AOPPs on preadipocytes differentiation was time sensitive, which occurred at the early stage of differentiation. In the presence of AOPPs, induction of preadipocytes differentiation resulted in upregulated expression of C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and CUG-Triplet repeat-binding protein (CUGBP), two important inhibitors of preadipocytes differentiation. In addition, treatment with AOPPs increased abundance of C/EBP-beta-liver enriched inhibitory protein (C/EBP-beta-LIP), a truncated C/EBP-beta isoform without adipogenic activity. Moreover, AOPPs-treated preadipocytes ex...Continue Reading

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Citations

Apr 30, 2011·Stem Cells and Development·Michelle A ScottAaron W James
Oct 2, 2014·The Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine : the Official Journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians·Shuo-shi WangQian Yin

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