PMID: 8979645Sep 1, 1996Paper

Aerobic power and supramaximal endurance of competitive figure skaters

The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
E T MannixM O Farber

Abstract

1) figure skaters possess average aerobic power; 2) on-ice training would not improve aerobic power of supramaximal endurance; 3) off-ice training plus on-ice training would improve aerobic power and supramaximal endurance. This was a prospective, controlled study in which we monitored ice skaters before, during and after two different 10 week training programs. Athletes training for competition sanctioned by the United States Figure Skating Association. 15 figure skaters (12 females) enrolled at an ice skating academy were randomly placed in two study groups. Grp 1 maintained on-ice training and Grp 2 supplemented on-ice with cycle ergometer training. Maximum O2 consumption (VO2peak) during cycle ergometer exercise, anaerobic threshold, HR, supramaximal exercise time and the lactate (LACT) response to exercise. (*, p < 0.05), Grp 1: VO2peak, pre = 44.2 +/- 2.2 ml/[kg.min], post = 41.4 +/- 1.6 ml/[kg.min]; VO2peak% (% predicted), pre = 100 +/- 5%, post = 92 +/- 4%; anaerobic threshold as % VO2peak (AT%), pre = 74 +/- 3%, post = 73 +/- 3%; Supramaximal Time, pre = 0.87 +/- 0.12 min, post = 0.94 +/- 0.12 min; lower LACT occurred at VO2peak and supramaximal exercise following on-ice training. Grp 2: VO2peak, pre = 50.7 +/- 3.6 ml/...Continue Reading

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