Aerosol characterisation of nebulised liposomes co-loaded with erlotinib and genistein using an abbreviated cascade impactor method

International Journal of Pharmaceutics
Nattika NimmanoKevin M G Taylor

Abstract

Erlotinib and genistein co-loaded liposomes were prepared by the thin-film hydration method. The effect of probe sonication as a size reduction method on drug incorporation and the properties of aerosols generated using air-jet and vibrating-mesh nebulisers was studied. The use of the Next Generation Impactor (NGI) to characterise inhaler formulations is limited by the need accurately to quantify drug deposited across 8 stages and is labour intensive to use. The Fast Screening Impactor (FSI) comprising two impaction stages was compared with the NGI to evaluate its applicability as a simple screening and labour-saving tool to characterise nebulised systems. For the developed liposomal formulations, an air-jet nebuliser generated a two-fold higher fine particle fraction (FPF) than a vibrating-mesh nebuliser. The findings demonstrated that the cooled FSI (5°C) operated at 15 L/min was effective in differentiating the aerosol properties of the nebulised liposome formulations investigated. Overall, the optimised co-loaded liposomes were more effectively delivered by an air-jet nebuliser, than from a vibrating-mesh nebuliser over a 10 min period as determined using the abbreviated impactor.

Citations

Apr 20, 2019·Drug Delivery and Translational Research·Sagar Dhoble, Vandana Patravale
May 2, 2021·Colloids and Surfaces. B, Biointerfaces·Jana SzabováFilip Mravec

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