After critical care: patient support after critical care. A mixed method longitudinal study using email interviews and questionnaires

Intensive & Critical Care Nursing : the Official Journal of the British Association of Critical Care Nurses
Natalie PattisonJanice Rattray

Abstract

To explore experiences and needs over time, of patients discharged from ICU using the Intensive Care Experience (ICE-q) questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and EuroQoL (EQ-5D), associated clinical predictors (APACHE II, TISS, Length of stay, RIKER scores) and in-depth email interviewing. A mixed-method, longitudinal study of patients with >48hour ICU stays at 2 weeks, 6 months, 12 months using the ICE-q, HADS, EQ-5D triangulated with clinical predictors, including age, gender, length of stay (ICU and hospital), APACHE II and TISS. In-depth qualitative email interviews were completed at 1 month and 6 months. Grounded Theory analysis was applied to interview data and data were triangulated with questionnaire and clinical data. Data was collected from January 2010 to March 2012 from 77 participants. Both mean EQ-5D visual analogue scale, utility scores and HADS scores improved from 2 weeks to 6 months, (p=<0.001; p=<0.001), but between 6 and 12 months, no change was found in data from either questionnaire, suggesting improvements level off. These variations were reflected in qualitative data themes: rehabilitation/recovery in the context of chronic illness; impact of critical care; emotional and psychologic...Continue Reading

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Citations

Oct 27, 2016·Critical Care : the Official Journal of the Critical Care Forum·Mohamed D HashemMichelle N Eakin
Jun 15, 2019·Intensive Care Medicine·Timothy S Walsh, Ruth Endacott
May 28, 2019·Critical Care : the Official Journal of the Critical Care Forum·J KingB Blackwood
Apr 9, 2021·Journal of Clinical Nursing·Susanne KeanSheila Rodgers

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