PMID: 15348511Sep 7, 2004Paper

Age-related changes in cyclic voltammetry and potentiodynamic studies of normal human dentine

Journal of Materials Science. Materials in Medicine
A H EldarratG M Kale

Abstract

Impedance spectroscopy is one of the non-destructive techniques used by researchers to measure electrical resistance of biological tissues and ceramics. The purpose of this study is to investigate the voltage-current (V-I) characteristics of sound human dentine from young and old teeth, using cyclic voltammetry and potentiodynamic techniques. Dentine samples were prepared from freshly extracted sound third molars. After electrical measurements, dentine samples were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Cyclic voltammetric measurements showed that variation of current through sample as a function of applied voltage is linear for dry samples of both age groups. However, for wet samples V-I characteristic were found to be different. The resistivity of dry young dentine is greater than that of old dentine in dry environment, whereas, it was found to be opposite for wet dentine samples. Using the same voltage sweep in potentiodynamic measurements dry samples display similar traces to controls suggesting that the dry dentine acts as an insulator. The number of dentinal tubules and their diameter has been found to decrease with increasing age. We propose that these changes determine the changes in electrical characte...Continue Reading

Citations

Nov 24, 2006·Journal of Dental Research·L BreschiF R Tay
Aug 15, 2009·Journal of Materials Science. Materials in Medicine·A H EldarratG M Kale

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