Ageing, Muscle Power and Physical Function: A Systematic Review and Implications for Pragmatic Training Interventions

Sports Medicine
Christopher ByrneSarah E Lamb

Abstract

The physiological impairments most strongly associated with functional performance in older people are logically the most efficient therapeutic targets for exercise training interventions aimed at improving function and maintaining independence in later life. The objectives of this review were to (1) systematically review the relationship between muscle power and functional performance in older people; (2) systematically review the effect of power training (PT) interventions on functional performance in older people; and (3) identify components of successful PT interventions relevant to pragmatic trials by scoping the literature. Our approach involved three stages. First, we systematically reviewed evidence on the relationship between muscle power, muscle strength and functional performance and, second, we systematically reviewed PT intervention studies that included both muscle power and at least one index of functional performance as outcome measures. Finally, taking a strong pragmatic perspective, we conducted a scoping review of the PT evidence to identify the successful components of training interventions needed to provide a minimally effective training dose to improve physical function. Evidence from 44 studies revealed ...Continue Reading

References

Mar 1, 1992·Clinical Science·E J BasseyL A Lipsitz
Sep 1, 1990·Age and Ageing·R H HyattJ D Maxwell
Jun 13, 1990·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·M A FiataroneW J Evans
Jan 1, 1990·European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology·U J Harries, E J Bassey
Sep 1, 1989·Age and Ageing·M J BendallM B Pearson
Oct 1, 1995·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·D A SkeltonK E Malbut
Mar 1, 1995·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·N McCartneyC E Webber
Jun 23, 1994·The New England Journal of Medicine·M A FiataroneW J Evans
Dec 1, 1995·Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports·J LexellB Morsing
Nov 1, 1996·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·N McCartneyC E Webber
Sep 1, 1996·Age and Ageing·D M BuchnerB J de Lateur
Jul 1, 1997·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·T Rantanen, J Avela
Oct 6, 1997·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·E J MetterJ L Fozard
Oct 6, 1997·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·L FerrucciL P Fried
Jul 11, 1998·European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology·G De VitoF Figura
Oct 16, 1999·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·D R TaaffeR Marcus
May 16, 2000·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·M FoldvariM A Singh
Jun 8, 2000·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·W J Evans
Oct 20, 2000·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·G J SalemG A Greendale
Jun 2, 2001·Clinical Rehabilitation·S L MitchellS J Grant
Jul 7, 2001·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·D R EarlesO T Gunnarsson
Sep 18, 2001·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·T SuzukiR A Fielding
Feb 28, 2002·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·Jill M SladeM Elaine Cress
Apr 12, 2002·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·Jonathan F BeanRoger A Fielding
May 2, 2002·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·Roger A FieldingMaria A Fiatarone Singh
May 2, 2002·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·Jonathan BeanRoger A Fielding
Sep 21, 2002·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·Joseph F SignorileBernard A Roos
Oct 31, 2002·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·Jonathan F BeanWalter Frontera
Feb 15, 2003·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·Tanya A MiszkoChristopher E Doerr
Apr 25, 2003·European Journal of Applied Physiology·Ulrich LindemannClemens Becker
May 6, 2003·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·Tibor HortobágyiPaul DeVita
Jun 18, 2003·Spine·Maurits van TulderUNKNOWN Editorial Board of the Cochrane Collaboration Back Review Group
Jun 27, 2003·Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology = Revue Canadienne De Physiologie Appliquée·Kim V HrudaNeil McCartney
Jul 23, 2003·American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation·Stephen P SayersRoger A Fielding
Aug 7, 2003·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·Jonathan F BeanLuigi Ferrucci
Apr 13, 2004·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·Mikel IzquierdoEsteban M Gorostiaga
Sep 7, 2004·Journal of Applied Physiology·John K PetrellaMarcas M Bamman

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Jun 10, 2017·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·Chantal M I BeijersbergenTibor Hortobágyi
Mar 24, 2018·Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle·Yusuke OsawaLuigi Ferrucci
Aug 25, 2017·Aging Clinical and Experimental Research·Mariane Eichendorf da SilvaCíntia de la Rocha Freitas
Jan 9, 2018·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·Julian AlcazarLuis M Alegre
Jul 28, 2018·Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research·Ewertton de Souza BezerraAntônio Renato Pereira Moro
Jan 24, 2018·Scientific Reports·Pablo Jorge Marcos-PardoAlexander Gil-Arias
Oct 10, 2018·Journal of Aging and Physical Activity·Konstantina KatsoulisCatherine E Amara
Oct 3, 2018·Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation·Ahlan Benezar LimaJoão Otacilio Libardoni Dos Santos
Jun 7, 2019·Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports·Julian AlcazarAmelia Guadalupe-Grau
Jan 17, 2020·BMC Geriatrics·Solveig A ArnadottirUNKNOWN Pre-FIT Study Group
Mar 13, 2018·Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research·Samuel T OrangeRebecca V Vince
Jun 21, 2019·The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness·Antônio G de Resende-NetoMarzo E da Silva-Grigoletto
Aug 13, 2020·European Review of Aging and Physical Activity : Official Journal of the European Group for Research Into Elderly and Physical Activity·Hilde Bremseth BårdstuAtle Hole Sæterbakken
Dec 15, 2020·Journal of Sport and Health Science·Darren L RichardsonNeil D Clarke
Dec 22, 2020·Experimental Gerontology·Anoop T BalachandranJordan McKenzie Glenn
Jun 6, 2020·European Journal of Translational Myology·Nejc ŠarabonHelmut Kern
Mar 9, 2021·Journal of Aging Research·Konstantina KatsoulisCatherine E Amara
Jan 13, 2021·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·Jakob R AllenEdward F Coyle
Aug 5, 2021·Journal of Aging and Physical Activity·Philippa J A NicolsonSarah E Lamb
May 3, 2019·Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research·Amanda S FerreiraFábio M de Azevedo
Jun 10, 2021·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·Julian AlcazarIgnacio Ara
Oct 8, 2021·Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports·Carlos Rodriguez-LopezLuis M Alegre
Dec 12, 2017·Best Practice & Research. Clinical Rheumatology·Sarah E Lamb, David J Keene
Dec 3, 2021·Journal of Aging and Physical Activity·Carlos Leonardo Figueiredo MachadoRonei Silveira Pinto

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Biomechanics

Biomechanics examines the generation of internal forces within the body and investigates the effects and control of forces that act on or are produced on tissues. Here are the latest discoveries.

Related Papers

The American Journal of Occupational Therapy : Official Publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association
Linda R Struckmeyer, Noralyn Davel Pickens
Pain Practice : the Official Journal of World Institute of Pain
Donald D McGearyAllison Hersh
Journal of Hand Therapy : Official Journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists
Lori A MichenerEvie N Burnet
© 2022 Meta ULC. All rights reserved