Agreement between 24-h dietary recalls and 24-h urine collections for estimating sodium intake in China, Japan, UK, USA: the International Study of Macro- and Micro-nutrients and Blood Pressure

Journal of Hypertension
Xiaoxiao WenLiancheng Zhao

Abstract

The present study aims to compare 24-h dietary recalls with 24-h urine collections for the estimation of sodium intake at both population and individual levels in China, Japan, the United Kingdom (UK), and the United States of America (USA), using data from the International Study of Macro- and Micro-nutrients and Blood Pressure (INTERMAP). Mean differences between 24-h dietary recalls and 24-h urine collections were calculated for their agreement in estimating sodium intake at the population level; relative and absolute differences as well as misclassification of salt intake groups (salt intake <6, 6-8.9, 9-11.9, 12-14.9, and ≥15 g/day) were used to determine the agreement at the individual level. The mean differences (95% CI) between dietary recalls and urine collections for China, Japan, UK, and USA were -54.0 (-59.8, -48.3), 3.9 (0.6, 7.2), 2.9 (-1.8, 7.6), and -3.5 (-5.8, -1.1) mmol/day, respectively. The proportions of individual relative differences beyond ±40% were 34.3% for China, 16.9% for Japan, 24.2% for UK, and 21.3% for USA; the proportions of individual absolute differences greater than 51.3 mmol/day (3 g salt) were 58.6% for China, 32.8% for Japan, 25.4% for UK, and 31.9% for USA. The rate for misclassification ...Continue Reading

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Citations

May 23, 2020·Pediatric Nephrology : Journal of the International Pediatric Nephrology Association·Georges Deschênes
May 22, 2019·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Long ZhouUNKNOWN INTERMAP Research Group
Jul 6, 2020·Nutrition Reviews·Ghadeer S AljuraibanDorairaj Prabhakaran
Oct 5, 2020·European Heart Journal·Martin O'DonnellSalim Yusuf
Dec 20, 2020·Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy = Biomédecine & Pharmacothérapie·Fangfang XuBing Shen
Oct 30, 2020·Nutrients·Bigina N R Ginos, Rik H G Olde Engberink

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