Agricultural and recreational impacts of the conservation reserve program in rural North Dakota, USA

Journal of Environmental Management
Dean A BangsundF Larry Leistritz

Abstract

The Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), created in 1985, provides conservation benefits and agricultural supply control through voluntary, long-term retirement of crop land. While the effects of the CRP on the agricultural sector are well understood, the implications of its conservation benefits for rural economies remain largely undocumented. To quantify the effects on rural economies, this study addressed the net economic effects of decreased agricultural activity and increased recreational activity associated with the CRP in six rural areas of North Dakota from 1996 to 2000. Based on the level of economic activity that would have occurred in the absence of the program, net revenues from CRP land if returned to agricultural production in the six study areas were estimated at $50.2 million annually or $37 per acre of land currently enrolled in the CRP. Recreational (hunting) revenues as a result of the CRP in the study areas were estimated at $12.8 million annually or $9.45 per CRP-acre. The net economic effect of the CRP (lost agricultural revenues and gains in recreational expenditures) indicated that several areas of the state are not as economically burdened by the CRP as previous research has suggested. In addition, the n...Continue Reading

Citations

Jul 16, 2008·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·B Kelsey JackKatharine R E Sims
Jun 27, 2008·Journal of Gambling Studies·Kristine BjeldeDebra Pankow
Oct 5, 2007·Ecological Applications : a Publication of the Ecological Society of America·Zhongwei GuoYaling Gan
Mar 22, 2016·Population and Environment·K M SylvesterD G Brown

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