Alcohol and drug involvement after adolescent treatment and functioning during emerging adulthood.

Drug and Alcohol Dependence
Kristen G AndersonSandra A Brown

Abstract

This study identified patterns of alcohol and other drug (AOD) involvement during the decade following adolescent AOD treatment and developmental outcomes in emerging adulthood. AOD and psychosocial variables were assessed at eight time points from adolescence into adulthood (n=153; 41.2% women) in an inpatient treatment sample of alcohol and other drug dependent teens. Latent class growth analysis identified six trajectories based on alcohol and substance use frequency which were consistent with developmental transitions and validated by measures of dependency symptoms. While few differences were evident at intake, the educational, occupational and interpersonal attainments were differentially associated with the alcohol/drug trajectories as youth transitioned into adulthood. High rates of high school graduation (71.1%), professional occupations (45.2%), marriage/cohabitation (48.5%), and financial responsibility for children (F[5,27]=2.75, p=.02) were evident for those with the least alcohol and drug involvement. More severe drug use trajectories were associated with higher rates of dependence, incarceration and more treatment at the final period of assessment. Outcomes of the trajectory of frequent alcohol involvement were d...Continue Reading

Citations

Feb 15, 2011·Prevention Science : the Official Journal of the Society for Prevention Research·Stephanie T Lanza, Brittany L Rhoades
Mar 30, 2011·Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors·Karen L HansonSandra A Brown
May 4, 2011·Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors·Nicole M BekmanSandra A Brown
Nov 29, 2012·Addiction Science & Clinical Practice·Danielle E Ramo, Judith J Prochaska
Sep 23, 2014·Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS·Jennifer L WinwardSandra A Brown
Mar 5, 2016·Addictive Behaviors·Samuel TomczykMatthis Morgenstern
Dec 31, 2011·Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment·Jane WitbrodtConstance Weisner
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Dec 24, 2014·Drug and Alcohol Dependence·Rubin KhoddamSandra A Brown
Jun 6, 2014·Substance Abuse : Official Publication of the Association for Medical Education and Research in Substance Abuse·Jessica J Black, Tammy Chung
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Oct 18, 2019·Educational and Psychological Measurement·Myungho ShinSehee Hong
Nov 20, 2020·Health Services Research·Sarah Hamersma, Johanna Catherine Maclean
Jul 14, 2011·Current Opinion in Pediatrics

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