Alterations of epithelial layer after ischemic preconditioning of small intestine in rats.

Journal of Molecular Histology
M MarettaJarmila Veselá

Abstract

Ischemic-reperfusion (IR) injury of the small intestine makes a serious complications associated with various surgical procedures and is related to changes in motility, secretory activity and structural alterations. Preconditioning can reduce range of this damage. The aim of the experimental study was to determine the influence of ischemic preconditioning (IPC) on IR injury on jejunal epithelial layer. Wistar rats (n = 56) were divided in two experimental groups. IR group was subjected to 60 min ischemia of cranial mesenteric artery and followed by reperfusion periods: 1,4,8,24 h (IR1, IR4, IR8, IR24). Group with ischemic preconditioning (IPC+IR) was subjected to two subsequent ischemic attacks (12 min) with 10 min of reperfusion between them, and after 2nd attack ischemia was induced for 60 min followed by relevant reperfusion period. IPC showed the protective impact on the jejunal tissue architecture after 1 h reperfusion, when in IR1 group the highest and significant damage was observed (p < 0.001) in contrast to IPC+IR1 group. Histopathological damage of the intestine in pretreated groups was postponed to 4 h of reperfusion. Protective effect of IPC together with later accumulation of injury signs were confirmed by weaker i...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jul 31, 2013·The American Journal of Chinese Medicine·Štefan TóthJuraj Guzy
Mar 29, 2013·The Libyan Journal of Medicine·Rıdvan CakmazGüler Buğdaycı
Jul 1, 2015·Experimental and Molecular Pathology·Zuzana JonecovaPeter Kruzliak
Nov 25, 2014·Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics·Adnan IncebiyikNurten Aksoy
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Jan 1, 2013·The Libyan Journal of Medicine·Rıdvan ÇakmazGüler Buğdaycı

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