Alterations of the thalamo-cortical system in rats prenatally exposed to ethanol are prevented by concurrent administration of acetyl-L-carnitine

Brain Research
M SantarelliD Minciacchi

Abstract

We previously demonstrated that adult rats prenatally exposed to ethanol display permanent damages of thalamo-cortical connections [18,19,33]. Here the effect of simultaneous administration of ethanol and acetyl-L-carnitine has been investigated. Adult animals underwent cortical or thalamic injections of horseradish peroxidase and both anterograde and retrograde thalamic and cortical labeling have been analyzed. Ethanol-induced changes of thalamo-cortical circuits are prevented by concurrent administration of acetyl-L-carnitine. Possible mechanisms underlying this effect are discussed.

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