Amnion and Chorion Membranes: Potential Stem Cell Reservoir with Wide Applications in Periodontics

International Journal of Biomaterials
Akanksha GuptaKanu Jain

Abstract

The periodontal therapy usually aims at elimination of disease causing bacteria and resolution of inflammation. It involves either resective or regenerative surgery to resolve the inflammation associated defects. Over the years, several methods have been used for achievement of periodontal regeneration. One of the oldest biomaterials used for scaffolds is the fetal membrane. The amniotic membranes of developing embryo, that is, amnion (innermost lining) and chorion (a layer next to it), have the properties with significant potential uses in dentistry. This paper reviews the properties, mechanism of action, and various applications of these placental membranes in general and specifically in Periodontics.

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Citations

Aug 1, 2016·Human Immunology·Stephen C Strom, Roberto Gramignoli
Aug 22, 2018·Regenerative Medicine·Mukta S SaneSoumyajit Banerjee Mustafi
Dec 7, 2018·Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy·Jan AdamowiczTomasz Drewa
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Apr 26, 2018·BioMed Research International·Shin Hye KimJae-Jun Song
Aug 23, 2020·Journal of Clinical Medicine·Tomaso CaporossiStanislao Rizzo
Jan 10, 2021·Calcified Tissue International·Dilcele Silva Moreira DziedzicKatherine Athayde Teixeira de Carvalho
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Jul 10, 2018·The American Journal of Pathology·Lauren Richardson, Ramkumar Menon
Dec 24, 2020·Journal of Biomedical Materials Research. Part B, Applied Biomaterials·Sarah GulameabasseMathilde Fenelon
Nov 14, 2021·Journal of Biomedical Materials Research. Part B, Applied Biomaterials·Rashmi RamakrishnanLissy Kalliyana Krishnan
Oct 30, 2021·Tissue Engineering. Part C, Methods·Johannes HackethalAndreas Herbert Teuschl-Woller

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
xenograft

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