An appraisal of HIV antibody test counselling of injecting drug users

AIDS Care
C SonnexM Adler

Abstract

One-hundred and nine injecting drug users entering a methadone detoxification programme underwent HIV antibody test counselling. Approximately 80% of men and women were concerned because of sharing injection equipment ('works') in the previous year, although other reasons for considering an HIV antibody test, such as sexual contact with drug users and concern for sexual partners, was also given. Two-thirds of both men and women decided to be tested. Reasons for declining or deferring an HIV antibody test included an inability to cope with a positive result, recent sharing of 'works', and intoxication with drugs or alcohol at the time of counselling. Of the 74 clients tested, two were HIV antibody positive. Only 55% of clients reattended for results. Testing drug users for evidence of HIV infection requires careful pre-test counselling and adequate support should be readily available when results are given.

References

Apr 5, 1986·British Medical Journal·D MillerA J Pinching
Jul 18, 1987·British Medical Journal·C SonnexD Miller
Aug 15, 1987·British Medical Journal·R P BrettleJ Mok
Aug 1, 1980·The American Journal of Psychiatry·S M MirinJ Ellingboe
Jul 1, 1982·Journal of Psychoactive Drugs·M H SilbertT Lynch

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Citations

Aug 1, 1996·Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice·A CoyleE O'Dea
Jan 1, 1993·AIDS Care·G Green
Jan 1, 1991·AIDS Care·K McCann, E Wadsworth

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