An efficient prodrug-based nanoscale delivery platform constructed by water soluble eight-arm-polyethylene glycol-diosgenin conjugate

Materials Science & Engineering. C, Materials for Biological Applications
Chunxiao LiJing Liu

Abstract

Drug resistance in tumors is one of the reasons result in the low anticancer efficiency of numerous drugs. Combination therapy has been proven to be a valid way against drug-resistant cancers. However, simply mix the drugs will not only cause many side efforts but also decrease anticancer effect. Herein, a self-assembled nanoparticle platform based on eight-arm-polyethylene glycol-diosgenin (8armPEG-DGN) conjugate was produced for encapsulating another hydrophobic anticancer drug. The 8armPEG-DGN/HCPT NPs were prepared through a simple nanoprecipitation method. The 8armPEG-DGN/HCPT NPs possess suitable size (~107 nm) and high binary drug loading capacity (15.67 wt% of DGN and 14.72 wt% of HCPT). Laser confocal scanning microscopy revealed that 8armPEG-DGN/HCPT NPs significantly increased intracellular uptake toward B16 cells compared with free drugs. Cytotoxicity assay showed the IC50 of 8armPEG-DGN/HCPT NPs were lower than simply mixing DGN and HCPT. In vivo tumor transplantation assay indicated that 8armPEG-DGN/HCPT NPs exhibited superior tumor grown inhibition compared with free drugs and HCPT/DGN Mix. These studies showed that the prepared 8armPEG-DGN/HCPT NPs drug delivery system could serve as a promising candidate for ca...Continue Reading

Citations

Mar 28, 2020·Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity·Bangrong CaiJiansheng Li

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