An interdisciplinary approach towards a theory of consciousness

Bio Systems
B Mitterauer

Abstract

Instead of attacking the difficult problem of consciousness or self-consciousness directly, the theory is based on the more basic concept of reflection. A concept of reflection is suggested on four levels (recursion, reflective thinking, self-reflection, intersubjective reflection). We propose the glial-neuronal interaction as a neurobiological substrate for reflection processes. It is assumed that glia have a boundary-setting function (scaffolding, compartmentalization) in the spatio-temporal interaction with the neurons. This function could be a possible mechanism of 'dividing' the brain into different self-systems each with their own capacity of self-organization. Although the brain's different self-systems are normally integrated, they may disintegrate and show themselves in special states of the brain (e.g. multiple personality disorder). A tree of reflection consisting of a number of places (ontological loci) on which reflection processes of varying complexity take place, is suggested as the formal model. Finally, the problem of self-conscious qualitative experience (Qualia) is discussed in terms of the reflection model.

References

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Citations

May 3, 2003·Brain and Cognition·Bernhard Mitterauer, Kristen Kopp
Jul 26, 2002·Trends in Cognitive Sciences·Jonathan W. Schooler
Nov 5, 2005·AACN Clinical Issues·DaiWai M Olson, Carmelo Graffagnino
Feb 24, 2010·Bio Systems·Bernhard J Mitterauer
Sep 29, 2011·CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics·Bernhard J Mitterauer
Jul 15, 2005·The Neuroscientist : a Review Journal Bringing Neurobiology, Neurology and Psychiatry·Bernhard Mitterauer
May 25, 2004·The Neuroscientist : a Review Journal Bringing Neurobiology, Neurology and Psychiatry·Bernhard Mitterauer

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