Analysis of endemic situation of schistosomiasis in Jingzhou City from 2004 to 2014

Zhongguo xue xi chong bing fang zhi za zhi = Chinese journal of schistosomiasis control
He Liang-CaiPeng You-Xin

Abstract

To analyze the change of endemic situation of schistosomiasis in Jingzhou City of Hubei Province, so as to provide evidence for the development of future control strategy. The data of endemic situation of schistosomiasis and the implementation of integrated control measures were collected and analyzed in the 9 counties (districts, cities) of Jing-zhou City from 2004 to 2014. The endemic situation of schistosomiasis appeared a decline year by year since 2004. The prevalence of human Schistosoma japonicum infection was 0.40% in 2014, which was reduced by 95.72% as compared to that in 2004, and the fitting exponential equation was y = 11.067e-0.240 x . The incidence of acute schistosomiasis reduced to less than 0.5 per 100 000 in 2007. No acute infection was found since 2010, and no emergency epidemics occurred for successive 9 years. It was estimated that there were currently 22 547 people infected with S. japonicum, which reduced by 85.87% in relative to 2004. The prevalence of cattle S. japonicum infection reduced to 0 in 2014, with a 100% reduction as compared to that in 2004, and the fitting exponential equation was y = 15.69e-0.339 8 x . The actual Oncomelania hupensis snail area was 31 084.00 hm2, which reduced of 1931.21 h...Continue Reading

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