PMID: 6963157Nov 1, 1982Paper

Antenatal pregnancy complications and fetal growth retardation

The Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
P C DobsonN A Beischer

Abstract

This study reports the associations between antenatal complications, subnormal urinary oestriol excretion and perinatal death in 500 pregnancies when the baby weighed less than the 10th centile for gestational age at birth, compared with those in a series of 500 pregnancies when the baby was of a normal weight for gestation. The overall incidence of antenatal complications was not higher in those pregnancies in which the fetus was growth retarded, although early onset pre-eclampsia, threatened abortion, diabetes mellitus and accidental haemorrhage were commoner (P less than 0.05). The incidence of subnormal urinary oestriol excretion was significantly higher in pregnancies in which the fetus was growth retarded, both when other antenatal complications were present (54.7% in the study group, 18.4% in the control group P less than 0.001) and in uncomplicated pregnancies (37.7% and 13.3%, respectively, P less than 0.001). Subnormal oestriol excretion identified 20 of the 26 perinatal deaths in the growth retardation group and 4 of the 6 perinatal deaths in the control group. Perinatal mortality was 10 times higher in growth retarded infants than in infants of appropriate size for gestation when pregnancy was not complicated antena...Continue Reading

References

Feb 1, 1979·American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology·R S GalbraithJ A Low
May 1, 1981·The Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology·P C DobsonN A Beischer
Jan 1, 1980·British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology·P A LongN A Beischer
Feb 15, 1981·American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology·V A KhouzamiJ W Johnson
Jul 1, 1963·American Journal of Diseases of Children·L O LUBCHENCOM BOURG

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Citations

Dec 15, 2010·Twin Research and Human Genetics : the Official Journal of the International Society for Twin Studies·Maxine L CroftAssen S Jablensky
Feb 1, 1994·The Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology·T C Chang, H H Cheng
Dec 1, 1996·Perceptual and Motor Skills·S Bjørkly

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