Anterior cruciate ligament ruptures in German elite soccer players: Epidemiology, mechanisms, and return to play

The Knee
Erik SchiffnerPascal Jungbluth

Abstract

Anterior cruciate ligament ruptures (ACLRs) are severe sports-related injuries with significant consequences for affected players and teams. This study aims to identify the epidemiology and injury-related lay-off after ACLR in professional male soccer players from the first-division German Bundesliga. Exposure times and incidence of anterior cruciate ligament ruptures were collected during 7.5 consecutive seasons using two media-based registers. A total of 72 total ACLRs were registered in 66 different players with an incidence of 0.040 per 1000h of exposure (95% CI 0.009-0.12). On average there were 9.6 ACLRs per season and 0.53 per team and season. The mean age of players affected was 24 (standard deviation±3.6) years. The number of ACLRs recorded per season fluctuated during the period observed. Goalkeepers are significantly (P<0.05) less prone to suffer an ACLR compared to outfield players. Understanding ACLR loading mechanisms, knowing risk factors for the injury and mean off time after ACLR are essential information for the coach, the medical staff, the elite soccer players, the insurance and team managers. Our results are in accordance with reports based on information from medical team staff. Therefore, our analysis of ...Continue Reading

Citations

Dec 5, 2019·Sports Health·Alberto GrassiStefano Zaffagnini
Dec 2, 2018·BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine·Raouf Nader RekikKarim Chamari
Sep 5, 2020·Open Access Journal of Sports Medicine·Volker KrutschWerner Krutsch
Apr 3, 2021·Acta ortopedica brasileira·Conrado Tazima NittaGustavo Gonçalves Arliani
May 15, 2021·Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy : Official Journal of the ESSKA·Alexander SandonMagnus Forssblad
Feb 5, 2021·Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine : Official Journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine·Alberto GrassiStefano Zaffagnini

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