Anxiety Disorders in Adults With Childhood Traumatic Brain Injury: Evidence of Difficulties More Than 10 Years Postinjury

The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation
Michelle Albicini, Audrey McKinlay

Abstract

To explore long-term psychiatric outcomes in individuals with a history of childhood traumatic brain injury (TBI) or orthopedic injury (OI). Hospital emergency department, medical admission records and outpatient settings. There were 95 males (M = 22.78 years, SD = 3.44 years) and 74 females (M = 22.27 years, SD = 3.09 years), 65 with mild TBI (M = 23.25 years, SD = 3.58 years), 61 with moderate-severe TBI (M = 22.34 years, SD = 2.79 years), and 43 with OI (M = 21.81 years, SD = 3.36 years). Longitudinal, between-subjects, cross-sectional design using retrospective and current data. Semistructured interview to obtain psychiatric diagnoses and background information, and medical records for identification of TBI. Group with moderate-severe TBI presented with significantly higher rates of any anxiety disorder (χ2 = 6.81, P = .03) and comorbid anxiety disorder (χ2 = 6.12, P < .05). Group with overall TBI presented with significantly higher rates of any anxiety disorder (χ1 = 5.36, P = .02), panic attacks (χ1 = 4.43, P = .04), specific phobias (χ1 = 4.17, P = .04), and depression (χ1 = 3.98, P < .05). Prediction analysis revealed a statistically significant model (χ7 = 41.84, P < .001) explaining 23% to 37% of the variance in havin...Continue Reading

References

Nov 1, 1994·Psychological Bulletin·A Feingold
May 13, 1997·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·S NishizawaM Diksic
Sep 18, 1997·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·J E MaxC S Castillo
Dec 16, 1997·The American Journal of Psychiatry·M V Seeman
Mar 4, 1998·Psychological Medicine·A AngoldC M Worthman
Mar 20, 1998·Journal of Abnormal Psychology·P M LewinsohnN B Allen
May 7, 2002·Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology·Cheryl A Luis, Wiley Mittenberg
Aug 3, 2002·The American Journal of Psychiatry·Salla KoponenOlli Tenovuo
Aug 20, 2002·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·A McKinlayD M Fergusson
Apr 16, 2004·Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine·Jörgen BorgUNKNOWN WHO Collaborating Centre Task Force on Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Apr 20, 2004·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·C A HawleyJ Long
May 19, 2004·Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS·Keith Owen YeatesNori Minich
Jan 26, 2005·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·John T Povlishock, Douglas I Katz
May 24, 2005·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·Keith Owen YeatesDennis Drotar
Dec 3, 2005·Pediatrics·Vicki AndersonJeffrey Rosenfeld
Mar 3, 2009·Child: Care, Health and Development·A McKinlayM R MacFarlane
Mar 4, 2009·Archives of General Psychiatry·David M FergussonL John Horwood
May 23, 2009·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·Audrey McKinlayMartin MacFarlane
Oct 28, 2009·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·Vicki AndersonHannah Hoile
Jan 13, 2010·Psychological Bulletin·Miriam H Beauchamp, Vicki Anderson
Jul 14, 2010·Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment·Josh M CislerJphn P Forsyth
Feb 10, 2011·The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences·Jeffrey E MaxTony T Yang
Mar 29, 2011·Journal of Psychiatric Research·Carmen P McLeanStefan G Hofmann
Jul 26, 2011·Brain : a Journal of Neurology·Vicki AndersonAmanda Wood
Mar 7, 2012·Current Psychiatry Reports·Josh M Cisler, Bunmi O Olatunji
Sep 6, 2012·Rehabilitation Psychology·Christine L KarverNicolay C Walz
Dec 12, 2012·The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences·Jeffrey E MaxHarvey S Levin
Apr 30, 2015·The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences·Jeffrey E MaxHarvey S Levin
Aug 25, 2015·Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology·Michelle Albicini, Audrey McKinlay
Jun 28, 2016·Disability and Rehabilitation·Audrey McKinlay, L John Horwood

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Apr 5, 2019·Disability and Rehabilitation·Edith N BotchwayCathy Catroppa

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Anxiety Disorders

Discover the latest research on anxiety disorders including agoraphobia, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder here.

Brain Injury & Trauma

brain injury after impact to the head is due to both immediate mechanical effects and delayed responses of neural tissues.