Are consumption of dairy products and physical activity independently related to bone mineral density of 6-year-old children? Longitudinal and cross-sectional analyses in a birth cohort from Brazil

Public Health Nutrition
R M BielemannBernardo Lessa Horta

Abstract

To evaluate cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of consumption of dairy products and physical activity (PA) with bone mineral density (BMD). Cohort study with children from the 2004 Pelotas (Brazil) Birth Cohort. Pelotas, a medium-sized Brazilian city. The study started in 2004 and mothers/children were interviewed/measured periodically from birth to age 6 years. PA was measured by maternal proxy at 4 and 6 years and by accelerometry at 6 years. Consumption of dairy products was measured using 24 h food recall (at 4 years) and FFQ (at 6 years). Total-body and lumbar-spine BMD (g/cm2) were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. At 6 years, BMD was measured in 3444 children and 2636 children provided data on objectively measured PA by accelerometry. Consumption of dairy products at 4 years was associated with higher lumbar-spine BMD at 6 years in boys, while current consumption was positively associated with BMD in both sexes (P < 0·001). PA assessed by maternal report at 4 and 6 years of age was associated with higher BMD at 6 years in boys. PA assessed by accelerometry was positively related to total-body and lumbar-spine BMD in boys and lumbar-spine BMD in girls. We did not find evidence for an interaction bet...Continue Reading

References

Feb 7, 1998·Journal of Bone and Mineral Research : the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research·J M Pettifor, G P Moodley
Sep 22, 1999·Journal of Bone and Mineral Research : the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research·D A BaileyR A Faulkner
Dec 5, 2000·Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport·K KhanJ D Wark
Mar 21, 2001·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·R P HeaneyC Weaver
Nov 6, 2001·The Journal of Nutrition·I SantosG Pelto
Aug 29, 2002·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Ruth E BlackAilsa Goulding
Jan 24, 2003·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Diane FeskanichGraham A Colditz
May 8, 2003·Journal of Bone and Mineral Research : the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research·Bonny Specker, Teresa Binkley
Mar 31, 2004·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Jennifer O FisherLeann L Birch
Oct 19, 2006·Nutrition, Metabolism, and Cardiovascular Diseases : NMCD·Katherine L Tucker
Feb 22, 2007·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·Heidi J KalkwarfJohn A Shepherd
May 17, 2007·Medicine and Sport Science·Magnus K Karlsson
May 30, 2007·The British Journal of Nutrition·Siân RobinsonUNKNOWN Southampton Women's Survey Study Group
Jun 28, 2007·Sports Medicine·Kristin S Ondrak, Don W Morgan
Jul 20, 2007·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·Diana Kuh, UNKNOWN New Dynamics of Ageing (NDA) Preparatory Network
Apr 22, 2008·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·S KriemlerR Rizzoli
Aug 15, 2008·The Journal of Pediatrics·Lynn L MooreMartha R Singer
Dec 31, 2008·Journal of Bone and Mineral Research : the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research·Sharon L BrennanJulie A Pasco
May 21, 2009·Sports Medicine·Amelia Guadalupe-GrauJose A L Calbet
May 8, 2010·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·S L BrennanA E Wluka
May 13, 2011·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·N C HarveyUNKNOWN SWS Study Group
May 24, 2011·The International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity·Renata M BielemannDenise P Gigante
Aug 3, 2011·British Journal of Sports Medicine·Colin A G Boreham, Heather A McKay
Sep 16, 2011·Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews·Katherine B GunterKathleen F Janz
Jun 13, 2012·Nature Reviews. Nephrology·Barry I Freedman, Thomas C Register
Jul 24, 2012·Lancet·Pedro C HallalUNKNOWN Lancet Physical Activity Series Working Group
Oct 12, 2012·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·William D Leslie
Sep 24, 2013·Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental·Maria MichalopoulouIoannis G Fatouros
Feb 7, 2014·American Journal of Epidemiology·Séverine SabiaArchana Singh-Manoux
Apr 4, 2014·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·René Rizzoli
Jun 3, 2014·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·Maria HildebrandUlf Ekelund
Nov 2, 2014·International Journal of Epidemiology·Inácio Cm da SilvaPedro C Hallal

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Jun 17, 2020·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·V L BlandJ W Bea

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Methods Mentioned

BETA
X-ray
chip

Software Mentioned

ENMO
Stata
R package

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.

Related Papers

Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA
R M BielemannPedro C Hallal
Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA
R M BielemannBernardo Lessa Horta
© 2022 Meta ULC. All rights reserved