Are young children's preferences and evaluations of moral and conventional transgressors associated with domain distinctions in judgments?

Journal of Experimental Child Psychology
Judith G SmetanaHa Na Yoo

Abstract

The current study investigated associations between children's preferences and evaluations of moral and social-conventional transgressors in a novel puppet task and their links with explicit judgments in a standard interview. Children aged 2-3.25 years (M = 2.53 years, SD = 0.35) and 3.5-5 years (M = 4.38 years, SD = 0.52) watched two pairs of live puppet shows depicting actors committing a moral transgression and a conventional transgression and chose which transgressor they liked more, preferred more as a friend, thought was more wrong, and should get in more trouble; they also distributed resources to the transgressors. At both ages, children allocated fewer resources to moral transgressors than to conventional transgressors, but younger children's other responses did not exceed chance levels. In contrast, older children chose the moral transgressor as more wrong, more deserving of punishment, and less likeable. Preferences were associated with evaluations in the puppet task, particularly among older children. In contrast, all children differentiated between moral and conventional transgressions in their explicit judgments, with age differences found only in rule independence. More mature moral judgments, as assessed by late...Continue Reading

Citations

Aug 23, 2020·Child Development·Enda TanJ Kiley Hamlin
Jul 18, 2020·Infancy : the Official Journal of the International Society on Infant Studies·Marco F H SchmidtMichael Tomasello
May 20, 2020·Frontiers in Psychology·Meltem YucelAmrisha Vaish
Jan 9, 2021·Current Opinion in Neurobiology·Jean DecetyJason M Cowell

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