Area deprivation affects behavioral problems of young adolescents in mixed urban and rural areas: the TRAILS study

The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
Sijmen A ReijneveldGea de Meer

Abstract

Behavioral problems occur more frequently among adolescents in deprived areas, but most evidence concerns urbanized areas. Our aim was to assess the impact of area deprivation and urbanization on the occurrence and development of behavioral problems among adolescents in a mixed urban and rural area and to examine the contributory factors. We obtained data from the first two waves (n=2,230; mean ages, 11.5 and 13.5 years respectively; response at follow-up, 96.4%) of the TRacking Adolescents' Individual Lives Survey (TRAILS). TRAILS is a prospective study of adolescent mental health in a mixed urban and rural region of the Netherlands. We assessed adolescent behavioral problems using the parent-reported Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), the adolescent-reported Youth Self-Report (YSR) and the Antisocial Behavior Scale (ABS). Living areas were categorized into tertiles of deprivation. We further collected data on child temperament, perceived rearing style, parental socioeconomic position (education, income and occupation), family composition, and parental mental health history. At baseline, adolescents living in the most deprived tertile more frequently had elevated behavioral problem scores than those from the least deprived terti...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 25, 2011·Journal of Youth and Adolescence·Don Weenink
Oct 25, 2011·European Journal of Public Health·Willem SpijkersSijmen A Reijneveld
Apr 9, 2011·Journal of Child and Family Studies·B Esther SportelCatharina A Hartman
Oct 19, 2013·Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry·Lonneke A van TuijlMaaike H Nauta
Jun 24, 2014·Health & Place·C Leontine van VuurenArnoud P Verhoeff
Jun 1, 2013·Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment·Jessica DeightonMiranda Wolpert
Mar 19, 2020·PloS One·Brittany E EvansJan van der Ende
Nov 7, 2015·International Journal for Equity in Health·Katarina RosicovaJitse P van Dijk
Nov 10, 2017·European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry·Marieke NanningaSijmen A Reijneveld

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