Arterial pre-hypertension in young adults

Revista clínica española
I Ortiz-GaleanoV Martínez-Vizcaíno

Abstract

Prehypertension is a new category of blood pressure and is considered a cardiovascular risk factor. This study has aimed to estimate the prevalence of prehypertension and the association between prehypertension and other vascular risk factors in young adults. First year university students from all areas of study in the University of Cuenca were invited to participate. Prehypertension was defined as systolic blood pressure between 120-139 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure between 80-89 mmHg. Anthropometric, lipid and metabolic variables were measures. The presence of metabolic syndrome was evaluated and quantified based on the sum of the standardized scores of the waist circumference, the triglyceride/c-HDL ratio, mean blood pressure and R-HOMA (Index of insulin resistance to glucose lowering effect). A total of 545 university students were included in the analysis (mean age 20.36±3.9 years, 74.7% women). Prehypertension prevalence was 24% (95% CI: 21-27%), (56.5% in men and 13% in women). The condition of prehypertension was directly associated to the body mass index (OR: 1.194; 95% CI: 1.124-1.311), insulin resistance (R-HOMA, OR: 2.638; 95% CI: 1.263-4.926) and to the index or quantification of the severity of the metabol...Continue Reading

References

May 16, 2003·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·Aram V ChobanianUNKNOWN National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee
Mar 27, 2007·Circulation Journal : Official Journal of the Japanese Circulation Society·Zhaoqing SunYingxian Sun
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Apr 7, 2011·Revista clínica española·A de la Sierra
Jun 22, 2011·Annals of African Medicine·Gladys I AhanekuJ E Ahaneku

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Citations

Oct 19, 2012·The Libyan Journal of Medicine·Yasin I TayemMohammad H Saleh
Apr 30, 2014·Revista Española De Cardiología·Vivencio Barrios, Carlos Escobar
May 25, 2016·Hipertensión y riesgo vascular·M Doménech, J Sobrino
Aug 6, 2017·Journal of Physiology and Biochemistry·José J Porto-AriasAlberto Cepeda

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