Assessment and significance of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 gene status in breast cancer with polysomy of chromosome 17

Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology]
H ZhangTing Li

Abstract

To explore the impact of polysomy of chromosome 17 on the interpretation of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status and its clinical significance in breast cancers. Clincopathological data of 338 breast cancer patients were collected, and the association of clinicopathological characteristics with polysomy of chromosome 17 was analyzed. Based on the American Society of Clinical Oncology /College of American Pathologists updated recommendations of HER2 testing in breast cancer in 2013, the relationships between the copy number of centromeres on chromosome 17 (CEP17) and HER2 status, other important biological markers and clincopathological features of breast cancer were analyzed statistically. Immunohistochemical examination revealed that among the 338 breast cancer cases, there were 9 (2.7%) HER2-negative cases, 309 (91.4%) HER2-equivocal cases, and 20 (5.9%) HER2-positive cases. The FISH analysis showed that there were 226 (66.9%) HER2-negative cases, 13 (3.8%) HER2-equivocal cases, and 99 (29.3%) HER2-positive cases. Among the 338 breast cancer patients, 42 (12.4%) cases were identified as chromosome 17 polysomy (polysomy 17), 291 (86.1%) cases were chromosome 17 disomy, and 5 (1.3%) cases were chromosome 17 mo...Continue Reading

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