Assessment of chicken breast meat quality after freeze/thaw abuse using magnetic resonance imaging techniques

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
John C FrelkaYael Vodovotz

Abstract

Freezing/thawing meat can result in quality losses as a result of the formation, melting and reformation of ice. These changes in water state can result in alterations in texture, water holding and other key quality attributes. It was hypothesized that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) could quantify changes in mobility and localization of water as a function of freezing/thawing, which could be correlated with quality measurements. Drip loss increased significantly for unbrined samples by over 100% after each freeze/thaw cycle (1.5% to 3.3% to 5.3% drip loss). Brine uptake decreased 50% after 2 cycles (from 53% to 28% mass uptake). Drip loss for brined samples increased after 2 cycles; other attributes were not significantly affected. MRI showed brined samples had less change in both proton density and T2 distributions. High-field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging showed greater change in T2 distributions. As freeze/thaw damage increased, meat quality was reduced in both brined and unbrined chicken breasts, with more prominent changes in unbrined meat. These decreases in quality correlated with changes, albeit small, in water mobility and localization as measured by MRI. High-field NMR micro-imaging showed more dramatic c...Continue Reading

References

Apr 1, 1996·Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition·S J SchmidtJ B Litchfield
Nov 6, 1998·Magnetic Resonance Imaging·L D HallK P Nott
Jun 15, 2007·Magnetic Resonance Imaging·Alessia LodiYael Vodovotz
Nov 1, 2004·Meat Science·Eva HansenLeif H Skibsted
Dec 1, 2004·Meat Science·Hanne Christine BertramAnders H Karlsson
Feb 14, 2012·Meat Science·Coleen LeygonieLouwrens C Hoffman
Aug 30, 2012·Nature Methods·Caroline A SchneiderKevin W Eliceiri
Dec 4, 2014·Food Chemistry·Sher AliGuang-hong Zhou

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