Assessment of cold tolerance in chickpea (Cicer spp.) grown under cold/freezing weather conditions of North-Western Himalayas of Jammu and Kashmir, India.

Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants : an International Journal of Functional Plant Biology
Asma Hamid MirReyazul Rouf Mir

Abstract

Chickpea is one of the most important grain legume crops in the world. India is the largest producer, consumer as well as importer of chickpea. Cold stress (temperature < 15 °C) is one of the important abiotic stresses limiting chickpea production by hampering its growth and vigor at all phenological stages. This study was aimed to characterize a diverse set of 366 chickpea genotypes for cold tolerance and identify most promising cold tolerant chickpea genotypes in the Western-Himalayas of Jammu and Kashmir, India. The 366 genotypes used during the present study including genotypes belonging to cultivated, primary and secondary gene pools of chickpea. Two important approaches were used including visual screening under field conditions and screening under controlled conditions by measuring cell membrane stability through electrolyte leakage tests. The analysis of trait data collected through both the approaches led to the identification of five most promising/candidate cold tolerant chickpea genotypes including one wild genotype "Ortan-066" from secondary gene pool species (C. echinospermum), one wild genotype "Cudi 1-022" from primary gene pool species (C. reticulatum) and three genotypes (IC 116783, ICC 15200 and AGBLG 170004)...Continue Reading

References

Jul 22, 2017·Frontiers in Plant Science·Bingi P MallikarjunaPooran M Gaur
Jun 1, 2002·The New Phytologist·S AbboN Galwey

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