PMID: 9556823Apr 29, 1998Paper

Assessment of facial features with a range camera

Scandinavian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and Hand Surgery
K StrömlandT Gustavsson

Abstract

We describe a new method for the quantitative analysis of facial features using a range camera with a three-dimensional measuring program. The range camera consists of a video camera, a light projector, and a computer. The video camera captures a number of images of different light patterns projected on to the face. From these, a "range image" is computed. One fully illuminated intensity image of the face is also taken. By defining anatomical landmarks manually on the intensity image, three-dimensional measurements are automatically obtained from corresponding positions in the range image. The method is highly accurate and precise, and is a simple and reliable way of assessing facial features. We recommend that the system be adapted in clinical practice--for example, in diagnosing syndromes and planning plastic and reconstructive surgery.

References

Mar 1, 1987·American Journal of Medical Genetics·S K ClarrenA P Streissguth
Sep 1, 1982·American Journal of Orthodontics·F L Bookstein

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Citations

Jun 24, 2004·Proceedings. Biological Sciences·Michael E R NichollsMineo Yoshino
Dec 15, 2004·Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research·Utpala G DasD Gail McCarver
Jan 27, 2010·American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part a·Tania S Douglas, Tinashe E M Mutsvangwa
Mar 26, 2008·The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery·Joost M RiphagenLeon N A van Adrichem

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