Assessment of maternal antibody decay and response to canine parvovirus vaccination using a clinic-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc
T WanerL E Carmichael

Abstract

Interference caused by maternal antibodies is considered a major cause of canine parvovirus (CPV) vaccination failure. In this study, an immunoblot clinic-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method was used to detect CPV antibodies in sera of pregnant bitches and their offspring to study the response of pups to vaccination. With a easily accessible procedure for CPV antibody determination, the veterinarian should be able to gauge the response of pups after vaccination. The validity of the technique was tested in parallel against the standard hemagglutination inhibition (HI) test. Results of the ELISA were correlated with those of the standard HI method for quantification of CPV antibodies. With the ELISA, successfully immunized pups were identified, allowing for a more reliable and cost-effective program of vaccination. This simple clinic-based test could be used for the assessment of vaccination status of pups during the critical phase of 6 to about 16 weeks of age. This study is the first in which vaccination response to CPV in pups was followed, using a clinic-based ELISA for CPV antibody monitoring.

References

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Citations

Jun 1, 2010·Indian Journal of Virology : an Official Organ of Indian Virological Society·S Nandi, Manoj Kumar
Jul 24, 2014·The Veterinary Record·L Maurin-BernaudF-X Le Gros
Oct 12, 2010·The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Small Animal Practice·Amelia Goddard, Andrew L Leisewitz
Sep 26, 2015·Tierärztliche Praxis. Ausgabe K, Kleintiere/Heimtiere·A L Proksch, K Hartmann
Nov 30, 2010·Veterinary Microbiology·K G M De CramerM van Vuuren
Jul 6, 2016·BMC Veterinary Research·Zhanqin ZhaoYun Xue
Jun 23, 2006·Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc·Trevor WanerEphraim Keren-Kornblatt
Sep 3, 2010·Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc·Vasileios NtafisCanio Buonavoglia
May 29, 2000·Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc·T WanerA Keysary
Mar 13, 2010·Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc·Vasileios NtafisCanio Buonavoglia
Mar 10, 2016·Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc·Marco PalmaPaloma Rueda
Apr 11, 2006·Clinical and Vaccine Immunology : CVI·Jin-Sik OhDae-Sub Song
Mar 11, 2020·Frontiers in Veterinary Science·Shanshan QiDongbo Sun
Sep 12, 2019·Frontiers in Nutrition·Shireen Nigar, Takeshi Shimosato
Mar 27, 2021·Frontiers in Microbiology·Cleo AnastassopoulouYiannis Manoussopoulos

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