Assisted reproductive techniques in mares

Reproduction in Domestic Animals = Zuchthygiene
K Hinrichs

Abstract

A wide variety of assisted reproductive techniques (ARTs) are available to aid in managing aspects of equine reproduction. Embryo recovery and transfer can be used to obtain more than one foal per mare per year, and to obtain foals from mares that cannot carry a foal to term. Oocyte recovery and either transfer to the oviduct of an inseminated recipient mare (oocyte transfer), or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) and embryo culture can be used to obtain foals from mares with some types of subfertility, such as problems of the tubular tract. ICSI can be used to obtain foals when sperm number or quality is low. Because of its ease of use for the mare owner and efficiency, oocyte recovery and ICSI is being used in some cases for management of normally fertile mares and stallions. Oocytes can be recovered from live mares by the referring veterinarian, and shipped overnight to a laboratory for ICSI, without any decrease in oocyte or embryo viability. In case of unexpected death of a mare, ovaries or oocytes can be transported to the ICSI laboratory for production of embryos. Embryos produced both in vitro and in vivo can be biopsied to determine their genetic makeup before they are transferred. Equine embryos can be vitrified ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 14, 2019·Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences·Ylva Sjunnesson
Feb 19, 2020·Annual Review of Animal Biosciences·Peter J Hansen
Mar 17, 2020·Reproduction, Fertility, and Development·Tine De CosterKatrien Smits
Nov 16, 2019·Reproduction, Fertility, and Development·E L Squires
May 23, 2020·Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI·Pablo Fernández-HernándezBeatriz Macías-García
Oct 30, 2020·Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI·J DoradoM Hidalgo
Jan 7, 2021·Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI·Brenda Florencia GimenoClaudia Elena Osycka-Salut
Mar 31, 2021·Journal of Equine Veterinary Science·Erin A HiseyStuart Meyers
Aug 28, 2021·Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI·Achraf BenammarPascale Chavatte-Palmer

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