Association Between Periodontitis and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Journal of Periodontology
Rafael Paschoal Esteves LimaFernando Oliveira Costa

Abstract

To the best of the authors' knowledge, there is no systematic review of the potential association between periodontitis and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in the current literature. The aim of the present systematic review and meta-analysis is to search for scientific evidence regarding the association between periodontitis and GDM. The present study was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement and registered (CRD2014010728) with PROSPERO (International prospective register for systematic reviews, University of York, York, UK). A search was conducted in three electronic databases without restrictions regarding language or date of publication. From 190 studies selected, 15 underwent full-text analysis. Eight studies were eligible (five cross-sectional and three case-control studies), and seven were entered in the meta-analysis. Meta-analysis was performed with tests for sensitivity and statistical heterogeneity. Summary effect measures were calculated by odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). There was a significant association between periodontitis and GDM in the meta-analyses of four cross-sectional studies (OR 1.67,...Continue Reading

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Citations

Nov 9, 2016·BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth·Samuel A Abariga, Brian W Whitcomb
Oct 21, 2016·Journal of Periodontology·Aliye AkcalıNurcan Buduneli
Jan 19, 2018·Reproductive Sciences·Marta ZambonSilvio Abati
Apr 4, 2018·Journal of Clinical Periodontology·Ashok KumarVanamail Perumal
Aug 11, 2018·The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research·Shihoko Komine-AizawaSatoshi Hayakawa
Nov 15, 2018·Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics·Gabriel Levin, Amihai Rottenstreich
Nov 5, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Amanda Rodrigues Amorim AdegboyeGilberto Kac
Jul 12, 2021·Microvascular Research·Dogukan Yilmaz, Ayfer Altas
Sep 1, 2021·Periodontology 2000·Karen Raju, Lisa Berens

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